Southeast Asia: Understanding our Past

The only country that had not ever been colonised by the Western powers was:

• Brunei Darussalam

• Singapore

• Thailand

• Malaysia

How many factors were there for the rise of nationalist movements in Southeast Asia?

• 2

• 3

• 4

• 5

1) Western Education: Local Southeast Asian went to study in European countries learnt about _____________.

• Europe

• Culture

• Oppression

• Freedom

2) National Interests: The ____________ occupation and the western powers did not properly care for the interests of the local people.

• Japanese

• Bruneian

• European

• Independence

3) The Japanese Role: The Japanese occupation during the ______________ promote the rise of nationalist spirit in S.E.A.

• First World War

• Second World War

• Nipponisation

• Pearl Harbour bombings

3) The Japanese Role: Asia for Asians - Japanese ______________ that brought new awareness for self-belonging.

• Culture

• Way of life

• Nipponisation

• Propaganda

The Philippines: Increase of Philippines __________ activities with the west led to coming of nationalism ideas from Europe and the USA.

• trading

• dancing

• reading

• fighting

The Philippines: In 1946, the Republic of Philippines became the first country in S.E.A to gain full independence, with _________ __________ as the 1^st president.

• Manuel Quezon

• Manuel Garcia

• Manual Roxas

• Manuel Juanez

Indonesia: Rise of nationalism in Indonesia began in the 20^th century because of economic ___________ by the Dutch.

• benefit

• advantage

• reward

• exploitation

Indonesia: Indonesia declared their independence on 17th August 1945, with ___________ as their 1st President.

• Sukarno

• Joko Widodo

• Suharto

• Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono