Charles's law

The relationship of which two variables are compared in Charles’s Law?

• pressure & volume
• volume & temperature
• temperature & pressure
• volume & moles (amount of gas)

What temperature scale must all temperature measurements be converted to?

• Celsius
• Fahrenheit
• Kelvin
• Does not matter

Volume and temperature have a ______ proportionality.

• direct
• inverse
• linear
• exponential

Which two variables must be held constant for Charles's Law to apply?

• pressure & volume
• volume & temperature
• pressure & moles (amount of gas)
• volume & moles (amount of gas)

Julian and Jimmy are playing basketball outside in 82°C weather. If they leave the ball outside and temperature drops down to 53°C, what will happen to the volume of the gas in the ball if the pressure remains constant?

• volume will remain the same
• volume will increase
• volume will decrease
• volume will double in size

At constant pressure, what happens to temperature of a gas when the volume doubles?

• The temperature also doubles.
• The temperature decreases to half of its original volume.
• The temperature doesn't change.
• The temperature quadruples.

For the problem below, what is the initial volume?
Edelman and Gronkowski want to play a game of beach volleyball. If the beach ball has a volume of 400 L at a temperature of 500 K, what will the temperature of the balloon be if the volume decreases to 176 L?

• 176 L
• 500 K
• 400 L
• 226 K

Tom Brady enjoys balloon animals from the carnival. He just received a balloon giraffe that has an initial temperature of 39.0°C and a volume of 1.28 L. If Gronkowski plays a trick on Tom, and puts his balloon giraffe into the freezer, what would be the new volume of the balloon if the temperature drops down to 8.0°C?
(Don’t forget about what must be done to temperatures!)

• 1.42 L
• 6.85 x 10⁴ L
• 3.78 L
• 1.15 L

Records show that the incident of tire explosion is high during summer season.  Which of the following gives the best explanation for this observation?

• there are more travellers during summer vacation
• high temperature during summer season causes the air inside the tire to expand
• vehicles' tires are no well maintained
• there is too much air inside the tires

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

The volume of a gas at 25^ο C is 3.8 L.  What will be the volume of that gas at 57 ^ο C if the pressure is held constant?

• 8.66 L
• 4.21 L
• 6.34 L
• 3.46 L