Changes in Temperature

Who was the French scientist who described the relationship between temperature and volume of a gas?

• Jacques Lavoisier

• Jacques Charles

• Jacques Cousteau

• Jacques Antoine

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

What does Charles's Law state?

• That the volume of a gas decreases with increasing temperature, if the pressure is constant.

• That the volume of a gas increases with increasing temperature, if the pressure is inconstant.

• That the temperature of a gas increases with increasing temperature, if the pressure is constant.

• That the volume of a gas increases with increasing temperature, if the pressure is constant.

______ is a decrease in a volume as its temperature decreases.

• Thermal heating

• Thermal energy

• Thermal contraction

• Thermal connection

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

What is thermal expansion?

• An increase in a volume as the temperature increases.

• An increase in a pressure as the temperature increases.

• An increase in a volume as the temperature decreases.

• An decrease in a volume as the temperature increases.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

The transfer of thermal energy from a region of higher temperature to a region of lower temperature is called ____.

• warm

• cold

• heat

• freezing

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Something is heated when thermal energy transfers from _______

• one object behind another.

• one objects between another.

• one object next to another.

• one object to another.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

The materials or objects involved in a transfer of energy are part of a ________

• program

• system

• problem

• scheme

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

What happens in an open system?

• Energy is released with the environment

• Energy is released next to the environment

• Energy is released to the environment

• Energy is released behind the environment

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

A closed system ______

• There is no exchange of matter or energy with the environment, it is only theoretical.

• There is exchange of matter or energy with the environment, it is only theoretical.

• There is no exchange of matter or energy next to the environment, it is only theoretical.

• There is no exchange of matter or energy with the environment, it is not only theoretical.

What is pressure?

• It is the amount of movement per unit area applied to an object's surface.

• It is the amount of motion per unit area applied to an object's surface.

• It is the amount of energy per unit area applied to an object's surface.

• It is the amount of force per unit area applied to an object's surface.