Chapter 14 - Solids, Liquids, and Gases

In applying Charles’s law, what scale is used for temperature? 

• Kelvin
• Celsius
• Fahrenheit
• Pascal

The particles that make up a solid move   ___ than do the particles that make
up a gas.

• more slowly
• more quickly
• in the same way
• more quickly and farther

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NGSS.MS-PS1-4

The idea stating that matter is made up of small particles that are in constant motion
is

• Boyle's law.
• Charles's law.
• the kinetic theory of matter.
• Archimedes' principle.

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NGSS.MS-PS1-1

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

The most common state of matter in the universe is

• solid.
• liquid.
• gas.
• plasma.

As a sample of matter is heated, its particles

• stop moving.
• move more slowly.
• move more quickly.
• are unaffected.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

Bernoulli’s principle explains why

• boats float.
• heated objects expand.
• planes fly.
• cooled objects contract.

Whether an object will sink or float in a fluid is determined by

• Pascal's principle.
• Charles's law.
• Bernoulli's principle.
• Archimedes' principle.

Hydraulic machines work by applying

• Pascal's principle.
• Charles's law.
• Bernoulli's principle.
• Archimedes' principle.

Pressure applied to a fluid is transmitted unchanged throughout the fluid. This
statement is

• Pascal's principle.
• Charles's law.
• Bernoulli's principle.
• Archimedes' principle.

As the velocity of a fluid increases, the pressure exerted by the fluid decreases. This
statement is

• Pascal's principle.
• Charles's law.
• Bernoulli's principle.
• Archimedes' principle.