NURS 232/02 Gastroenteritis

What is gastroenteritis?

• Inflammation of the digestive tract usually caused by a viral infection

• Inflammation of the lining of the stomach

• Irritation of the digestive tract

• Inflammation of the digestive tract usually caused by a viral, bacterial or parasitic infection

What are some signs and symptoms of gastroenteritis?

• upset stomach, belching, hiccups

• diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting

• flatulence, hard stools, fever

• bloating, constipation, pain

What is NOT a diagnostic investigation for gastroenteritis?

• blood culture

• physical examination

• stool sample

• X-ray

A priority nursing management for gastroenteritis is

• educate child on hand washing after using the toilet

• administer oral rehydration solution

• change diapers frequently

• apply antifungal cream

How can gastroenteritis be prevented?

• avoid spicy foods

• avoid citrus fruits

• attention should be paid to personal hygiene

• all of the above

List three (3) diagnostic investigations for gastroenteritis

Give two (2) nursing management for gastroenteritis