Main Idea and Supporting Details

Jenny visited her grandmother in the hospital.  She saw how kind and helpful the nurses were to her grandmother.  Now she wants to be a nurse when she grows up.  She wants to help sick people get well. 
What is the main idea?

• Jenny got sick.
• Jenny wants to be a nurse.
• Her grandmother was in the hospital.
• Jenny was glad the nurses were being kind to her grandmother.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RI.3.2

CCSS.RI.5.2

CCSS.RL.3.2

Many people have not heard giraffes make noises.  Giraffes do not use sounds to “talk” with each other.  When hurt, giraffes make a low moo, something like a cow.  When frightened, they make a short, high sound.
What is the main idea?

• Giraffes do make noises
• Giraffes talk all the time.
• Cows and giraffes talk to each other.
• Lots of people have heard giraffes talk.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RI.3.2

CCSS.RL.3.2

What is the topic in the following paragraph?

Shanna had never seen so many fish before. She looked around at the huge tanks and could see hundreds of fish, crabs, shrimp, and all other amazing creatures completely surrounding her. She never thought she could feel like she was completely underwater, yet still be completely dry.

• The ocean

• The aquarium

• The mall

• The park

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RI.5.2

CCSS.RL.3.2

What is the main idea of the following paragraph?

Floods can cause tremendous damage. They can ruin houses, roads and buildings. Floods can take down trees and cause mudslides. It often leaves mud, sand and debris behind. It can take months to clean up after a flood.

• Floods take months to clean up

• Floods can cause landslides

• Floods can cause tremendous damage

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RI.3.2

CCSS.RI.5.2

What is the main idea of the following paragraph?

When we think of seaweed, we usually picture brown or green plants a foot or so in length. Seaweeds are also of other colors. Some are red. Some kinds grow to lengths of a hundred feet! These form giant seaweed forests, where many kinds of fish take shelter.

• Why some seaweed grows so large

• Why seaweed is red

• What seaweed is like

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RI.3.2

CCSS.RI.5.2

CCSS.RL.3.2

What is the main idea of the following paragraph?

Sharks can lose up to 30,000 teeth in their lifetime. Sharks have teeth arranged in rows inside their mouths. These teeth do not have roots like human teeth do, so they fall out easily. When a shark takes a powerful bite into its food, several teeth are lost. When these teeth are lost, new ones push forward from the back rows to replace them. Luckily, sharks continually grow new teeth to replace the thousands they lose.

• Sharks lose many teeth over the course of their lifetime

• Shark teeth are very different from human teeth

• Sharks are carnivorous predators

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RI.3.2

CCSS.RI.5.2

What is the main idea of the following paragraph?

Animals and plants living in deserts have adaptations which enable them to survive there. Desert plants have little or no leaves where moisture can escape. They also have deep roots to soak up water underground. Many desert animals are nocturnal. They burrow in the soil or sand during the hottest part of the day and are active at night when it is cooler. Desert animals also survive by getting the water they need from desert plants.

• It rains very little in the desert

• Many different types of animals live in the desert

• Plants/animals in the desert have unique ways of surviving the heat and lack of rainfall

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RI.3.2

CCSS.RI.5.2

What is the best question to ask yourself when you are trying to find the main idea?

• Who is the main character?

• What is one important detail?

• What is the author's main point/message in this text?

• What is the event being discussed in the text?

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RI.3.2

CCSS.RL.3.2

The topic of a text can often be found in the title or in the opening paragraph of the text.

• True

• False

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.3.9

CCSS.RL.4.9

CCSS.RL.5.9

Which sentence is a key/supporting detail that you should get enough sleep each night?

• Dark rooms are best for sleeping

• Seven to nine hours of sleep each night keeps you refreshed the next day

• Many people sleep longer during the weekends

• Caffeine keeps some people awake at night

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RI.3.2

CCSS.RL.3.1

CCSS.RL.4.1