DNA to Proteins REVIEW

tRNA molecules match the mRNA codons with a(n):

• Codon

• Anti-Codon

• Intron

• Methylated Cap

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

For translation to begin what amino acid does the ribosome recognize as the start gene on mRNA

• met

• ARG

• LUE

• BYU

When the Ribosome reaches ________________ the process of translation stops

• Stop Codon
• Okazaki Fragment
• Terminator
• taq Polymerase

Translation is a process that produces

• mRNA

• chromosomes

• proteins

• tRNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

The function of _____ is to transport amino acids in the cytoplasm to the ribosome.

• rRNA
• tRNA
• mRNA
• DNA

Which organelle is the location where protein is made?

• Ribosome

• Nucleus

• Cytoplasm

• Nucleotide

To complete the chart to right DNA=​ (a)   and TRNA =​ (b)  

• CAT
• CAU
• GAU
• GAT
• CTU

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Using the the codon chart, what amino acids will tRNA bring to the ribosome based on the codons on the following mRNA

AUG/CCA/UAG

• MET-PRO-STOP

• IIE-PRO-TYR

• THR-ARG-SER

• MET-THR-STOP

Which of the following best describes how DNA and RNA are similar?

• they both contain A and T
• They both have a double helix
• They are both composed of 5 different nucleotides
• they both have C and G

The DNA sequence ATCAGCGCTGGC is part of a gene. how many amino acids are coded for by this message?

• 4
• 8
• 12
• 20

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1