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Protein Synthesis

Authored by Tea Fair

Science, Biology

9th - 10th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 108+ times

Protein Synthesis
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15 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Media Image

Protein synthesis occurs in two steps. What step is pictured?

transcription

translation

DNA replication

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Media Image

Where does the process pictured below occur inside the cell?

nucleus

ribosome

chloroplast

mitochondria

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

If there are only 20 different amino acids, how can there be so many different types of proteins?

Each protein is determined by the sequence of amino acids.

There are only a few number of proteins.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

What is the function of mRNA?

mRNA carries the copy of the DNA (gene) to the nucleus to be copied.

mRNA carries the amino acid from the cytoplasm to the ribosome to be attached to the protein chain.

mRNA carries the copy of the DNA (gene) to the ribosome to be translated.

mRNA carries the amino acid from the ribosome to the nucleus to be attached to the protein chain.

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Given the following DNA sequence, what would be the mRNA sequence?

TAC GCA TAG GCC ATC

AUG CGU AUC CGG UAG

AUG GCA AUC CGG UAG

TAC GCA TAG GCC ATC

AUG CGU AUC CGG AUC

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

Media Image

What is the function of RNA polymerase?

RNA polymerase glues the Okazaki fragments of DNA together during DNA replication.

RNA polymerase adds the RNA bases to the exposed DNA during transcription to produce mRNA.

RNA polymerase adds the amino acids to the protein chain during translation to produce an amino acid chain.

RNA polymerase breaks the hydrogen bonds between the nitrogen bases of DNA during transcription.

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Media Image

Proteins are produced by the ribosome during protein synthesis. What sub-units are assembled to make proteins?

amino acids

monosaccharrides

fatty acids

nucleotides

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

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