Protein Synthesis and Eukaryotic Organelles

What part of the cell determines what goes into and out of the cell and provides protection for the cell?

• cell membrane
• cytoplasm
• nucleus
• ribosome

What does cytoplasm do in a cell?

• surrounds the cell and determines what goes into and out of the cell
• directs cell activities
• supports and protects the cell as well as providing some nutrients
• produces proteins

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What organelle directs cell activities?

• cell membrane
• cytoplasm
• lysosome
• nucleus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What cell organelle processes and packages proteins and lipids and moves materials within the cell and in and out of the cell?

• cell membrane
• cytoplasm
• golgi body
• ribosome

Which of the following are differences in the structure between RNA and DNA? Check all that apply.

• DNA uses deoxyribose sugar, RNA uses sugar ribose

• DNA pairs Adenine with Uracil, RNA pairs Adenine with Thymine

• DNA is a double helix, RNA is a single helix

• DNA pairs Adenine with Thymine, RNA pairs Adenine with Uracil

When these bond together, they form a protein

• Amino Acids

• Peptide Bonds

• Ribose

• Nucleotides

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

Which of the following is the complementary mRNA sequence to this DNA strand: AACTGAA

• UUGACUU

• TTGACTT

• AACTGAA

• AACUGAA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

which process is shown?

• diffusion
• repiration
• recombination
• translation

The DNA sequence ATC AGC GCT GGC is part of a gene. how many amino acids are coded for?

• 4

• 8

• 12

• 20

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

One human disease is caused by a change in one codon in a gene from GAA to GUA. The disease is a result of 

• a mutation
• crossing-over
• a meiosis error
• polyploidy

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2