Protein Synthesis

Traits are determined by proteins that are built according to ______________ coded by DNA

• Enzymes

• Genes

• Proteins

• Chromosomes

Proteins are not created directly from DNA, instead these are used to assemble proteins.

• RNA

• Ligase

• Spindle fibers

• Phospholipids

Which of the following is not a type of RNA

• Plasma RNA

• messenger RNA

• transfer RNA

• Ribosomal RNA

mRNA is a copy of a gene from the DNA and contains these 3 base patterns that represent amino acids

• ions

• phosphates

• codons

• ribose sugars

Each Transfer RNA carrys one

• oxygen

• nucleotide

• base

• amino acid

The tRNA contains this section of three bases that matches opposite of the codon on the mRNA

• anticodon

• helicase

• ribosome

• leading strand

The function of the ribosome is to

• read the mRNA codons

• match the opposite tRNA

• hold on to the amino acids

• all of the above

Which of the following is not a difference between RNA and DNA

• RNA is single stranded

• RNA has an extra oxygen

• RNA contains a Uracil

• RNA creates DNA

The term that describes the formation of RNA

• replication

• transcription

• coagulation

• translation

The process by which protein is made from mRNA, tRNA and rRNA is called

• translation

• replication

• division

• formation