Chapter 5 Review

The separation of an ecosystem into small pieces of land is called

• habitat destruction

• habitat fragmentation

• overexploitation

• bioremediation

Any natural resource available in limited amounts or replaced extremely slowly by natural processes is called:

• Nonrenewable Resources

• Renewable Resources

• Endemic Resources

• Natural Resources

The use of a oil-eating bacteria to clean up an oil spill way is an example of:

• Invasive Species

• Natural Resources

• Endemic

• Bioremediation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-3

Which of the following are examples of renewable resources... (multiple answers)

• Solar

• Clean air/Wind

• Oil

• Plants used for food

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

Which of the following are examples of nonrenewable resources... (many answers)

• Fossil fuels (oil, natural gas)

• Minerals (radioactive material, etc)

• Solar

• Whole Forests

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

Paths created for wildlife to safely travel between areas of an ecosystem are called

• biodiversity paths

• habitat corridors

• wildlife corridors

• ecosystem paths

A process that uses microbes to add essential organisms back into an unhealthy ecosystem

• bioremediation

• bioaugmentation

• detoxification

• neutralization

Eutrophication is defined as a change that occurs to an aquatic ecosystem. This change is mainly due to what?

• Newly introduced fish

• Depletion of the ozone layer

• Increased nutrient concentration (such as nitrogen and phosphorus)

• Increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide.

When deforestation occurs, some species become extinct as their habitats are destroyed. What effect does this have on global biodiversity?

• the biodiversity of the planet increases

• the planet’s biodiversity is not affected

• the biodiversity of the planet decreases

• the planet’s biodiversity cannot be measured

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-1

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

The increasing concentration of toxic substances in organisms as trophic levels increase in a food web is called

• biological remediation

• biological augmentation

• biological magnification

• biological eutrophication