Acids & Bases

A substance that is 3 on the pH scale would be a(n):

• acid

• base

• neutral

• solute

A substance that changes color when mixed with an acid or base is a(n) ___.

• indicator
• neutralizer
• corrosive
• electricity

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

Bases are located where on the pH scale?

• any number can be a base
• below 7
• above 7
• number 7 is a base

According to Arrhenius, what is the definition of an ACID?

• a substance that contains hydroxide and ionizes to produce OH-

• a substance that contains hydrogen and ionizes to produce H+

• a substance that contains hydrogen and ionizes to produce OH-

• a substance that contains hydroxide and ionizes to produce H+

According to Bronsted-Lowry, what is the definition of an BASE?

• a substance that donates a hydrogen (H+) ion

• a substance that donates a hydroxide (OH-) ion

• a substance that accepts a hydrogen (H+) ion

• a substance that accepts a hydroxide (OH-) ion

What is being donated/accepted between conjugate acid-base pairs?

• a hydrogen (H+) ion

• a hydroxide (OH-) ion

• water

• a neutron

What is the conjugate base in the following reaction?

• HCO₃^-

• HCl

• H₂CO₃

• Cl-

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

Which of the following is an Arrhenius Acid?

• LiOH

• CO₃^2-

• OH^-

• H₃PO₄

NaOH is:

• an Arrhenius base

• an Arrhenius acid

• neither an acid nor a base

• both an acid and a base

If a solution is basic which ion will be more present?

• H+
• K+
• OH-
• H-