Final Review 2022

Jean-Jacques Rousseau and John Locke both agreed that a government should be based on the...

• religious values of the people

• equal distribution of wealth

• separation of nationalities

• consent of the governed

This set of ideas from the Scientific Revolution gave Europeans a new way to...

• verify civil liberties

• support the core beliefs of the church

• view humankind's place in the universe

• authenticate historical facts

One major effect of the Protestant Reformation on western Europe was the...

• increased power of the catholic pope

• increase in the sale of indulgences by the catholic church

• reduction in religious war

• decline in religious unity

In Europe during the 1930s, economic instability led to the...

• abandonment of colonial territories

• rise of fascist dictatorships

• establishment of the League of Nations

• development of nuclear arms

Simon Bolivar, Jose de San Martin, and Toussaint I’Ouverture were important because they were..

• conquerors of pre-Columbian Empires

• active in converting Native Americans to Christianity

• influential Enlightenment thinkers

• leaders in the struggle for independence in Latin America

A significant effect of the Columbian Exchange was that...

• American diseases spread to Europe

• European power slowly declined

• world population declined

• American foods were introduced to European diets.

Why is Ferdinand Magellan’s voyage considered a turning point in world history?

• Portugal's claims to southern Africa were established

• One of his ships was the first to circumnavigate Earth

• His ship was the first to land in the Americas

• Britain's control of the seas ended

After Columbus’s encounter with the Americas...

• the Native American population drastically declined.

• Slavery was introduced to Africa

• The Ming Dynasty stopped its voyages

• the Byzantine Empire was conquered bythe Ottoman Empire.

One way the Incas adapted their environment was by...

• growing rice as a major agricultural product

• building a network of roads through the mountains

• creating floating gardens

• establishing an encomienda system