Cell Processes Review

Which semi-Permeable cell structure allows molecules to enter and leave the cell?

• Cell Membrane

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Cytoplasm

Diffusion occurs when molecules move from areas of ____ concentration to areas of ____ concentration until they reach equilibrium. 

• Low to High 
• High to Low
• It depends on temperature

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

What is the definition of Osmosis?

• the movement of WATER molecules across the cell membrane.
  
• the state where molecules are equally concentrated (balanced) on both sides of the cell membrane.
  
• the process that brings LARGE particles INTO the cell through the cell membrane
  
• he movement of molecules across the cell membrane that REQUIRES ENERGY output from the cell
  

The picture below is an example of _________________.

• osmosis
• isotonic
• diffusion
• active transport

Is this an example of Osmosis or Diffusion?

• Osmosis
• Diffusion
• Something else
• Neither

What is the definition of Equilibrium?

• the process that brings LARGE particles INTO the cell through the cell membrane
  
• The movement of molecules from an area of high concentration (where the molecules are more crowded together) to a area of low concentration (where molecules are more spread apart)
  
• the state where molecules are equally concentrated (balanced) on both sides of the cell membrane.
  
• the movement of WATER molecules across the cell membrane.
  

What process occurs when light energy is captured in autotrophs and converted into sugar?

• Photosynthesis
• Cellular Respiration

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

Which of the following is the correct equation for PHOTOSYNTHESIS?

• CO₂ + H₂O --Light--> O₂ + Sugar

• CO₂ + sugar + H₂O --> O₂ + light

• _O2 + H₂O --Light--> CO₂ + Sugar

• CO₂ + O₂ + H₂O --> Light+ Sugar

Which organelle from the plant cell is primarily responsible for converting sunlight to energy?

• Mitochonria
• Nucleus
• Vacuole
• Chloroplast

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

What is the pigment in chloroplasts that performs photosynthesis?

• Methylene blue
• Chlorophyll
• Carotene
• Green