From Scramble to Independence

If you have feelings of __________________, then you have an independence movement

• Imperialism

• Populism

• Communism

• Nationalism

The Mau Mau were...

• A group that believe force was the only way to win Kenyan rights and independence from the British.

• A group of students that believed peace was the only way to win Kenyan rights and independence from the British

• A group that believed force was the only way to win Nigerian rights and independence from the British.

• A group of students that believed peace was the only way to win Nigerian rights and independence from the British

There was much conflict in Nigeria because

• It was split into two colonies with the south receiving better treatment

• Workers went on a national strike over wages

• Segregation laws known as Apartheid were put into effect

• There was a major famine which crippled the economy

The only independent countries after the Berlin Conference were:

• Ghana & Nigeria

• Ethiopia & Liberia

• Liberia & Ghana

• Ethiopia & Kenya

Nationalist Movements in Africa were started by __________________

• Strong tribal warriors

• Sympathetic European immigrants

• Guerrilla fighters in the Congo

• Young, college-educated Africans

Kenya and Nigeria were both colonized by the ___________ and gained their independence in ______________.

• Belgians; the 1960s

• British; the 1950s

• British; the 1960s

• French; the 1960s

One purpose of the Pan-African movement in Africa to

• Develop a unified region

• Create one African language

• Create one African religion.

• Develop a unified political identity.

The main goal of Pan-Africanism was to...

• End any support for the African National Congress

• Immediately overthrow all the ruling governments in Africa.

• Get all Africans to become members of the United Nations.

• Get Africans to think of themselves as one people and work together.

________________________ movements occur because people in a country seek independence from another power.

• Pan-Africanist

• Nationalist

• Imperialist

• Colonial

Strong pride in one's nation, enough so that you want self-rule is ______________________?

• Nationalism

• Civil War

• Pan-African movement

• Independence movement