Enzymes GCSE

The area that the substrate fits into on the enzyme is called the:

• Active Site
• Allosteric Site
• DiSulphide Bridge
• β-Pleated Sheet

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

The substance that binds to an enzyme is called a?

• Polypeptide

• Co-enzyme

• Vitamin

• Substrate

Which of the following best explains why enzymes are necessary for reactions in our cells?

• The reactions are too slow to meet the needs of the cell if enzymes are missing.

• Enzymes supply the oxygen necessary for the reactions.

• Enzymes change reactants from solid to liquid during the reactions.

• The reactions take up too much space in the cell if enzymes are missing.

Changes in pH and temperature can ___________________ an enzyme which causes it to lose its shape and affects its function.

• puncture

• denature

• double

• delete

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

What is the optimal pH for this enzyme?

• 6

• 10

• 9

• 7

The ____________________ mechanism describes how each substrate must fit into the enzyme.

• lock and key

• hammer and nail

• jigsaw puzzle

• seesaw

What is the purpose of an enzyme?

• control how many reactions occur

• raise activation energy

• give permission for the reaction

• speed up chemical reactions

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

Once a new product leaves an enzyme, the enzyme is unchanged and ready for the next substrate. What is this called?

• fragile

• reusable

• specific

• catalyst

What is the optimal temperature of this enzyme?

• 60

• 40

• 70

• 30

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

Which letter represents the product?

• A

• B

• C

• D