Shays rebellion

The national government under the Articles of Confederation...

• Was very strong

• Was very weak

Why was Daniel Shays, a veteran and Massachusetts farmer, frustrated and angry?

• He wanted to be recognized for service to his country.
• His crops weren't growing well.
• His neighbors were stealing his livestock.
• Poor farmers were thrown in debtor's prison.

Who had most of the political power in Massachusetts?

• Average, relatively poor farmers

• The wealthy elite--merchants, bankers, located in Boston

What is the irony of how Samuel Adams reacted to Shays and the other agitating farmers?

• Samuel Adams had used similar tactics and strategies against the British, and for similar reasons

• Samuel Adams was sympathetic to the farmers in their struggle to improve their economic status

• Samuel Adams did not even live in Massachusetts

What happened to people who could not pay their debts?

• They were put in prison where they suffered horrible conditions.

• They declared bankruptcy and could get credit in 10 years

Where did Shay's Rebellion start?

• Springfield, Massachusetts

• Providence, Rhode Island

What was the primary purpose of Shay's attacks?

• Take prominent men, such as Sam Adams, hostage

• Attacked Debtors Courts to close them

What did Samuel Adams believe should be done with Shays and his followers?

• Given a special hearing to address their concerns

• Arrested, tried for treason, and executed

Who was Henry Knox?

• Massachusetts State Representative

• Revolutionary War general

Where did the government of Massachusetts ask for help (aid)?

• The British government

• The Federal government