Mole Ratios and Conversions

What can be determined from a balanced chemical equation?

• Mole ratio of any two substances in the reaction
• Energy released in the reaction.
• Electron configuration of all elements in the reaction. 
• Mechanism involved in the reaction. 

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-4

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

N₂ +  3H₂ → 2NH₃ 
What is the mole ratio between Nitrogen and Ammonium in the above reaction?

• 1 moles NH₃ / 2 moles N₂ 
• 2 moles NH₃ / 1 moles N₂ 
• 2 moles N₂ / 3 moles NH₃ 
• 1 moles N₂ / 3 moles NH₃ 

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

4NH₃ + 5O₂-->4NO + 6H₂O
What is the total number of moles of H₂O produced when 12 mole of NH₃ is completely consumed?

• 15
• 18
• 20
• 24

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

6CO₂ + 6H₂O --> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ 
What is the total number of moles of water needed to make 2.5 moles of C₆H₁₂O₆?

• 2.5
• 6
• 12
• 15

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

3 Mg + 1 Fe₂O₃ → 3 MgO + 2 Fe
What is the Ratio of moles of Mg to moles Fe?

• 3mol Mg / 2 mol Fe
• 2 mol Mg/ 3 mol Fe
• 1 mol Fe/ 2 mol Fe
• 3 mol MgO / 2 mol Fe

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

H₂+Cl₂-->2HCl
How many moles of Cl₂ are needed to react with 3 moles of H₂?

• 5
• 2
• 3
• 6

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

2Na + S -->Na₂S
What is the total number of moles of Na₂S produced when 8.0 moles of Na were completely consumed?

• 1
• 2
• 0.5
• 4

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

Mole ratios are obtained from the

• balanced chemical equation
• periodic table
• molar mass

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

Which of the following represent a mole ratio between silver nitrate and copper(II) nitrate in the following reaction:
2AgNO₃ + Cu --> Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag

• 2 mol AgNO₃ / 2 mol Ag
• 2 mol Ag / 2 mol AgNO₃ 
• 2 mol AgNO₃ / 2 mol Cu(NO₃)₂
• 2 mol AgNO₃ / 1 mol Cu(NO₃)₂

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

Where are the numbers for a mole ratio found?

• They are part of the chemical formulas for the reactants / products.

• They are given in the problem.

• They are found on the periodic table for those elements.

• They are found as coefficients in the reaction's balanced chemical equation.