REVIEW CPR BLS, AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION

What is the compression to ventilation ratio you should use when giving CPR to any individual?

• 30:1

• 30:2

• 15:1

• 15:2

What is the recommended BLS sequence for the 2015 ILCOR guidelines?

• Chest compressions, Airway, Breathing

• Airway, Breathing, Check pulse

• Airway, Breathing, Chest compressions

• None of the above

When performing two-rescuer CPR, how often should you switch roles

• After every cycle

• After every 2 cycles

• After every 5 cycles

• After every 10 cycles

What are the vital characteristics of first-rate CPR?

• Starting chest compressions within 10 seconds of recognition of cardiac arrest

• Pushing hard and fast

• Minimizing interruptions

• All of the above

What is the first step for using an AED?

• Apply pads

• Clear the patient

• Turn on the AED

• Press the shock button

While performing high-quality CPR on an adult, what action should you ensure is being accomplished?

• maintain compression rate of 90-120 per min

• Place hands on the upper third of the sternum

• Allow the chest to recoil 1 inch

• Compress chest to a depth of at least 2 inches

Based on AHA, pulse check was used to identify pulseless patients in cardiac arrest who required chest compression. Cardiac arrest was presumed to be present and chest compressions were initiated. If the rescuer failed to detect a pulse for many seconds in an unresponsive nonbreathing victim?

• 5 to 10 seconds

• less than 5 seconds

• more than 10 seconds

According to AHA, the pulse check has been the “gold standard” usually relied on by professional rescuers to evaluate circulation. In checking for adults and children, what artery is recommended?

• apical pulse

• carotid artery

• brachial artery

• dorsalis pedis

Based on AHA, the pulse check has been the “gold standard” usually relied on by professional rescuers to evaluate circulation. For infants, what artery is recommended?

• anterior tibial artery

• carotid artery

• brachial artery

• apical pulse

In out-of-hospital arrest, the Current AHA guidelines instruct the rescuer to provide approximately 1 minute of CPR. In the International Guidelines 2000, the “phone first” sequence of resuscitation is recommended for?

• children 8 y/o or more and adults

• Children less than 8 y/o and adolescent

• children less than 7 y/o

• Adults only