In 1066 William of Normandy won the nickname "William the Conqueror" and became King of England after which battle?

• Battle of  London
• Battle of Paris
• Battle of Canterbury
• Battle of Hastings

The rise of towns and guilds created a new ________ class in medieval Europe

• jedi
• middle
• lower
• sith

Which crusade is referred to as the Sack of Constantinople?

• 1st
• 2nd
• 3rd
• 4th

The city of Jerusalem is importatnt to what three major religions?

• Christianity, Hinduism, Judaism

• Islam, Judaism, Buddhism

• Judaism, Islam, Christianity

• Christianity, Islam, Hinduism

What was the result of the First Crusade?

• The Crusaders never made it and returned home.

• The Crusaders captured Jerusalem and gained control of it.

• The Crusaders were defeated.

• The Crusaders joined forces with the Muslims.

What religious leader from the Catholic Church helped to organize the First Crusade?

• Bishop Constantine

• King Richard I

• Pope Paul VI

• Pope Urban II

How did the Crusades fail?

• The Crusaders failed to conquer Egypt.

• The Crusaders never won a battle against the Muslims.

• The Crusaders failed to keep control of Jerusalem.

• The Crusaders destroyed trade relations between the East and the West.

What Muslim leader reconquered Jerusalem after the 2nd Crusade?

• William the Conqueror

• Saladin

• King Richard 1

• Pope Urban II

The Crusades officially began in 1096 after the Turks invaded _____________ and the Pope asked feudal kings for help

• Athens, Greece

• Rome, Italy

• the Roman Empire

• the Byzantine Empire

The pope offered all who joined the Crusades

• the power to rule any captured cities.

• money from the riches they found in the captured cities.

• a free and clear path to heaven.

• nothing.