Which of the following trends helped lead to the outbreak of World War I?

• The dismantling of Europe's overseas empire.

• The adoption of new military policies by European generals.

• The hopes of conservative leaders to crush internal democratic movements through war.

• The belief that Europeans states should uphold the power of their allies for their own internal security.

The strong and vibrant leader of the Bolshevik Revolution was

• V. I. Lenin

• Josef Stalin

• Leon Trotsky

• Alexander Kerensky

Which of the following were provisions of the Treaty of Versailles? Select all that apply.

• Germany accepted guilt for starting the war.

• All nations involved in WWI would join the League of Nations.

• Germany demilitarized.

• Limited self-determination throughout Europe.

Which of the following is NOT a cause of WWI?

• Isolationism

• Empires

• Militarization

• Nationalism

After the assassination of Franz Ferdinand and Sophia, which country offered a "blank check" to Austria-Hungary to show their support?

• Serbia

• Germany

• Italy

• England

What is Alfred von Schlieffen credited with?

• Creating a two-front war

• Beginning trench warfare

• Inventing the tank

• Creating the zeppelin.

Which organization was created after WWI to bring about peace and reduce the need for alliances?

• United Nations

• League of Nations

• Berlin Conference

• Concert of Europe

Why did the Black Hand assassinate Franz Ferdinand and Sofia?

• It wanted Serbian independence.

• It wanted Serbia to become part of Austria-Hungary.

• It wanted to begin a world war.

• It wanted Austria-Hungary to lift economic sanctions.

How were civilians affected by WWI? Select all that apply.

• Every country's civilians were constantly under attack by air raids.

• Women enlisted in the military.

• Women worked in factories.

• Supplies were restricted and rationed.

What happened after the Bolsheviks seized power in November 1917?

• Lenin forced peasants into large collective farms.

• Lenin continued to fight Germany.

• Lenin redistributed land because the peasants stole it.

• Lenin returned factory control to the factory owners.