Protein Synthesis

Which of the following are differences in the structure between RNA and DNA

• DNA uses deoxyribose sugar, RNA uses sugar ribose

• DNA pairs Adenine with Uracil, RNA pairs Adenine with Thymine

• DNA is a double helix, RNA is a single helix

• DNA pairs Adenine with Thymine, RNA pairs Adenine with Uracil

DNA holds the code for

• lipids
• carbohydrates
• protein
• sugar

In RNA, Uracil pairs with ______. 

• cytosine
• adenine
• guanine
• thymine

Which of these nitrogenous bases is NOT in RNA?

• Uracil
• Thymine
• Cytosine
• Guanine

The process where mRNA is translated into amino acids happens in what part of the cell?

• Nucleus
• Mitochondria
• Cytoplasm
• Endoplasmic Reticulum

What is the mRNA strand that would result from the DNA template strand CCTA?

• GGAT
• CCAT
• GGAU
• CCAU

What is the three base sequence of mRNA that codes for a single amino acid?

• Anticodon
• Codon
• Protein

The process where mRNA is read and made into an amino acid chain.

• Transcription
• Translation
• Transportation
• Transient

The process where DNA is transcribed to mRNA happens in what part of the cell?

• Nucleus
• Mitochondria
• Cytoplasm
• Endoplasmic Reticulum

This is the triplet of bases on the end of a tRNA molecule

• Anticodon
• Codon
• Protein