GLB202-Quiz 1

1) Push factor is; relatively disadvantageous circumstances in the country of origin that make people to migrate. All of the following can be considered as push factors except:

• a)Instability

• b) War

• c) Developed employment opportunities

• d) Poor working conditions

2) Pull factor is; relatively favourable circumstances in the destination country that make it attractive to migrants. All of the following can be considered as pull factors except:

• a) Better living standards

• b) Developed human rights system

• c) Political and religious freedom

• d) Lack of educational opportunities

3) All of the following are among 10 major theories of immigration, except:

• a) Pull-push theory

• b) Mobility theory

• c) Dual labour market theory

• d) Bureaucratic collectivism theory

4 ) Which of the following statement is correct?

• a) Social tolerance is decreasing in Turkey.

• b) Social tolerance is higher than political tolerance in all world civilizations.

• c) Treat perception is not a significant determinant of tolerance.

• d) Political tolerance is higher than social tolerance in all world civilizations.

5) According to the extant research, which of the following explains the relationship between aggregated tolerance values in a country and its likelihood of being governed by a democratic government?

• a) Significant, positive relationship

• b) Significant, negative relationship

• c) Insignificant relationship

• d) All of the above

6) Which of the following explains the breadth of tolerance?

• a) Breadth of tolerance is how many rights one is ready to extent for his out-group.

• b) Breadth of tolerance is to what extent one is tolerated by his most disliked group

• c) Breadth of tolerance is how many different groups, one is tolerant to

• a) Breath of tolerance is how many group identification one has

7) Which of the following explains the depth of tolerance?

• a) Depth of tolerance is to what extent one’s tolerance values are persuadable

• b) Depth of tolerance is to what extent one is ready to extend the rights of his least-liked group

• c) Depth of tolerance is to what extent one is tolerated by his most disliked group

• d) Depth of tolerance is to what extent one’s tolerance values are explainable

Define tolerance

Name two significant determinants of tolerance (in general)?

10) Please match the following statuses with their definitions by filling in the blanks next to the statuses with the letters of the definitions (such as 1-b, 2-k, 3- f ...etc.)

____ 1)Asylum seeker

____ 2)Xenophobia

____ 3)Non-refoulement

____ 4)Migrant

____ 5)Refugee

a) A person who has fled from his or her own country due to fear of persecution and has applied for (legal and physical) protection in another country but has not yet had their claim for protection assessed.

b) A person who is outside their own country and has a well-founded fear of persecution due to his/her race, religion, nationality, member of a particular social group or political opinion, and is unable or unwilling to return.

c) A person who voluntarily chooses to leave his or her own country and make a new life in another country.

d) The practice of not forcing refugees or asylum seekers to return to a country in which they are liable to be subjected to persecution.

e) Attitudes, prejudices and behavior that reject, exclude and often vilify persons, based on the perception that they are outsiders or foreigners to the community, society or national identity.