Unit 9 Test review: Industrialization

During the Industrial Revolution, which development resulted from the deplorable conditions of factories?

• Labor unions were formed winning improvements in factory conditions by collective bargaining and strikes.

  
  

• Factory owners replaced workers with machinery to avoid the rights of the workers. 

  
  

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CCSS.RI.4.3

CCSS.RI.5.3

CCSS.RI.6.3

CCSS.RI.7.3

CCSS.RI.8.3

In the early 18th century, the Industrial Revolution in Great Britain resulted in urbanization because

• displaced rural workers migrated to find jobs.

  
  

• enslaved persons replaced free laborers on farms.

  
  

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CCSS.RI.4.3

CCSS.RI.5.3

CCSS.RI.6.3

CCSS.RI.7.3

CCSS.RI.8.3

How did the Scientific Revolution of the 16th and 17th centuries contribute to the Industrial Revolution?

• The ideas of the Scientific Revolution had no effect on the daily live of the people during the Industrial Revolution.  

• The foundations of the Scientific Revolution supported drive for more scientific investigation during the late Industrial Revolution.  

  
  

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CCSS.RI. 9-10.7

CCSS.RI.11-12.7

CCSS.RL.11-12.7

CCSS.RL.8.5

CCSS.RL.9-10.7

The economic system in which the government owns and controls the means of production and distribution is called: 

• Nationalism 

•  Socialism 

  
  

Which statement best describes Adam Smith’s “invisible hand” economic concept? 

• When individuals work for their own benefit it ends up helping the common good due to Capitalism

  
  

• When individuals work in groups they work more effectively 

  
  

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CCSS.RL.11-12.2

CCSS.RL.9-10.2

CCSS.RI. 9-10.2

CCSS.RI.11-12.2

CCSS.RI.8.2

Which statement would Adam Smith most likely agree? 

• Revolution is the only solution to a country’s economic problems 

  
  

• Government should interfere as little as possible in the economy

  
  

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CCSS.RL.9-10.3

CCSS.RL.11-12.3

CCSS.RL.6.6

CCSS.RL.7.6

CCSS.RL.8.6

Identify which answer choice explains the effect of free enterprise during the Industrial Revolution? 

• It allowed Church leaders to invest in the Industrial Revolution 

• It allowed business owners to put their resources wherever the largest profits were 

  
  

How did changes in textile manufacturing help initiate the Industrial Revolution?

• Textile manufacturers were the first to combine steam power and machinery in factories to mass produce goods.

  
  

• Textile manufacturers used highly skilled workers who were more productive than unskilled workers.

The changes in society that resulted because of the Industrial Revolution led to the need for – 

• reforms in working and living conditions.

  
  

• reforms in property ownership.

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CCSS.RL.7.9

CCSS.RL.8.9

A main idea of the Communist Manifesto is that the commoners –

• must unite to overthrow the capitalist class 

• should allow the capitalists to control the means of production 

  
  

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CCSS.RL.11-12.2

CCSS.RL.9-10.2

CCSS.RI.11-12.9

CCSS.RL.8.2

CCSS.RI. 9-10.9