Limiting Reactants

What is a limiting reactant?

• the reactant that determines how much product can be made
• the reactant that is in excess
• the product that you can make the most of
• the amount of reactants that react with each other

You need 2 pieces of bread, 1 tablespoon of peanut butter and 2 tablespoons of jelly to make a sandwich.  If you have 10 pieces of bread, 4 tablespoons of peanut butter and 20 tablespoons of jelly, what is the limiting reactant?

• bread
• jelly
• peanut butter
• sandwich

Fe + S --> FeS
If 7.62g Fe react with 8.67g S, what is the limiting reactant?

• Fe
• S
• FeS
• none 

The limiting reactant

• slows the reaction down
• is used up first
• is the reactant that is left over
• controls the speed of the reaction

When does a chemical reaction stop?

• When the lab is finished
• When the excess reactant is used up
• When the limiting reactant is used up
• Chemical reactions never stop

This is what you call a reactant that you have enough of. The one that DOES NOT run out.

• Limiting Reactant

• Excess Reactant

• Highly Reactant

• Super Reactant

A limiting reactant is a reactant that.....

• runs out during a chemical reaction

• causes a reaction to stop

• determines the amount of products that can be made

• all of these

Use the equation 2 Al + 3 Cl₂ ---> 2 AlCl₃.  If 2 moles of aluminum and 2 moles of chlorine are reacted, identify the limiting reactant.

• AlCl3
• Cl2
• Al

What is the first thing you must do to solve a stoichiometry problem?

• Write a Balanced Equation
• Panic
• Write an Unbalanced Equation
• Avogadro's Number

You need 2 pieces of bread, 1 tablespoon of peanut butter and 2 tablespoons of jelly to make a sandwich. If you have 10 pieces of bread, 10 tablespoons of peanut butter and 20 tablespoons of jelly, what is the limiting reactant?

• bread

• jelly

• peanut butter

• sandwich