What are the three parts of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)?

sugar, spice, and everything nice

lizards, snails, and puppy-dog tails

What are the inputs/reactants of photosynthesis?

light energy, carbon dioxide, and water

What are the outputs/products of photosynthesis?

light energy, carbon dioxide, and water

Which of the following is the overall chemical equation for the photosynthesis reaction?

6CO 2 + 6H 2 O --> C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2

C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 --> 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O

6CO 2 + 6O 2 --> C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6H 2 O

6H 2 O + C 6 H 12 O 6 --> 6CO 2 + 6O 2

TRUE or FALSE... Photosynthesis is ONE chemical reaction in which light energy, carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose and oxygen.

False. Photosynthesis is many chemical reactions broken down into two stages: the light dependent reaction and the light independent reaction.

Why are photosynthetic organisms, like plants, referred to as "producers"?

Because plants produce glucose and oxygen which are used by other organisms.

Because plants produce light energy which is essential for photosynthesis.

Because plants produce carbon dioxide and water that are used by animals that consume them.

Because plants produce wood that humans can use to build houses.

Which of the following is the basic chemical reaction of aerobic cellular respiration?

C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 --> 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O + ATP (energy)

6H 2 0 + 6CO 2 + ATP (energy) --> C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2

6CO 2 + 6O 2 --> C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6H 2 O + ATP (energy)

ATP (energy) + C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6CO 2 --> 6H 2 O + 6O 2

TRUE or FALSE... Aerobic cellular respiration is ONE chemical reaction in which glucose and oxygen are converted into carbon dioxide, water, and ATP.

False. Aerobic cellular respiration is many reactions that are broken down into 3 stages: glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain.

Which human activity has increased since the Industrial Revolution and has led to an increase in average global temperature and climate change by adding abnormally high amounts of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) to the atmosphere?

Politicians giving a lot of campaign speeches.

The over-use of fertilizers on farms.

The use of renewable energy such as solar energy, wind energy or hydro-electric dams.

TRUE or FALSE... Organisms are not able to use the nitrogen found in the atmosphere, but they can use nitrogen that has been "fixed" into different forms, like ammonia (NH 3 ) or ammonium (NH 4 + ).

False. Organisms, like plants, are able to use nitrogen from the atmosphere during the process of photosynthesis.

What is primary way that phosphorus enters the soil?

The weathering of phosphate rock.

Decomposers like fungi are able to produce phosphorus as a by product of cellular respiration.

Phosphorus is precipitated with rain water from the clouds.

Plants excrete phosphates from their roots and deposit them in the soil.

Biology 2nd Semester Review

Quiz

•

Biology

•

9th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Medium

•

NGSS

MS-LS1-6, MS-LS2-3, MS-LS4-2

+14

Standards-aligned

Timothy Tallent

Used 43+ times

FREE Resource

60 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

TRUE or FALSE...
Scientists use evidence (facts) from multiple independent fields of study to learn how living things evolve.

True.

False. Evolution is just a theory and cannot be proven scientifically.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

TRUE or FALSE...
Humans evolved from chimpanzees.

True.

False. Humans and chimpanzees share a relatively recent common ancestor.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

According to the Primate Cladogram above, the common ancestor of HUMANS and TARSIERS lived approximately ________ years ago.

30 million

40 million

50 million

60 million

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

TRUE or FALSE...
These organisms have similar bones that are arranged in a similar pattern because they share a common ancestor.

True.

False. It is impossible for a human to be related to a whale or bat.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Select the BEST definition of biological evolution.

The hypothesis of how chimpanzees changed into humans.

A prediction of how life changes which has not yet been proven.

Genetic change in populations over time.

When an entire species changes into an improved species.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Who was the British naturalist that provided the basis of the scientific theory of evolution by means of natural selection?

Gregor Mendel

Charles Darwin

Carolus Linnaeus

Heinz Dufenschmirtz

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

TRUE or FALSE...
Mutations that occur within a population's gene pool will either be GOOD or BAD for the population's fitness.

True.

False. Mutations that occur within a population's gene pool can be good, bad, or have no effect (benign) for the population's fitness.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

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Biology 2nd Semester Review

60 questions

TRUE or FALSE...
Scientists use evidence (facts) from multiple independent fields of study to learn how living things evolve.

TRUE or FALSE...
Humans evolved from chimpanzees.

According to the Primate Cladogram above, the common ancestor of HUMANS and TARSIERS lived approximately ________ years ago.

TRUE or FALSE...
These organisms have similar bones that are arranged in a similar pattern because they share a common ancestor.

Select the BEST definition of biological evolution.

Who was the British naturalist that provided the basis of the scientific theory of evolution by means of natural selection?

TRUE or FALSE...
Mutations that occur within a population's gene pool will either be GOOD or BAD for the population's fitness.

The build-up of traits that are advantageous (good) in a given environment are called ________.

What is the ultimate source for most of the energy for life on Earth?

What is the energy transfer system used by all cells?

Create a free account and access millions of resources

Similar Resources on Wayground

Popular Resources on Wayground

Discover more resources for Biology

Biology 2nd Semester Review

60 questions

TRUE or FALSE...Scientists use evidence (facts) from multiple independent fields of study to learn how living things evolve.

TRUE or FALSE...Humans evolved from chimpanzees.

According to the Primate Cladogram above, the common ancestor of HUMANS and TARSIERS lived approximately ________ years ago.

TRUE or FALSE...These organisms have similar bones that are arranged in a similar pattern because they share a common ancestor.

Select the BEST definition of biological evolution.

Who was the British naturalist that provided the basis of the scientific theory of evolution by means of natural selection?

TRUE or FALSE...Mutations that occur within a population's gene pool will either be GOOD or BAD for the population's fitness.

The build-up of traits that are advantageous (good) in a given environment are called ________.

What is the ultimate source for most of the energy for life on Earth?

What is the energy transfer system used by all cells?

Create a free account and access millions of resources

Similar Resources on Wayground

Popular Resources on Wayground

Discover more resources for Biology

TRUE or FALSE...
Scientists use evidence (facts) from multiple independent fields of study to learn how living things evolve.

TRUE or FALSE...
Humans evolved from chimpanzees.

TRUE or FALSE...
These organisms have similar bones that are arranged in a similar pattern because they share a common ancestor.

TRUE or FALSE...
Mutations that occur within a population's gene pool will either be GOOD or BAD for the population's fitness.