UCSP WEEK 3

1. He provided a technical term for viewing one’s ethnicity (ethno) in the center of all cultures (centrism).

• William Sumner

• James Bruner

2. It refers to the practice of viewing another culture by its own context rather than assessing it based on the standards of one’s own culture.

• Cultural Universals

• Cultural Relativism

3. The process of change in artifacts, customs, and beliefs that result from the contact of two or more cultures.

• Acculturation

• Assimilitation

4. It includes the values and norms that are actually followed by a culture.

• Ideal Culture

• Real Culture

5. He discovered that cultural universals often revolve around basic human survival or around shared human experience.

• George Murdock

• George Williams

6. It refers to the cultural traits that are logically consistent with one another or simply neutral to one another.

• Cultural Traits

• Cultural Integration

7. It is characterized by certain limitations such as limited food, limited source of energy, and other delimiting factors of the people’s environment.

• Geographical Environment

• Biological Environment

8. It involves an idealized, uncompromising value system that dictates perfect behavior.

• ideal culture

• real culture

9. It pertains to the belief that one’s native culture is superior to or the most natural among other cultures.

• Xenocentrism

• Ethnocentrism

10. It refers to the free borrowing and modification of cultural elements and occurs when people of different cultures maintain contact as well as political and social self-determination.

• incorporation

• direct change