Ancient India (Chapter 6)

What have scholars learned for certain about the Indus Valley civilization?

• It was ruled by many kings.

• Religion was very important.

• Written records were common.

• Its cities were well planned.

Scholars believe that Indus Valley people used granaries to

• Store surplus crops.

• Make cloth from cotton.

• Hold Religious Ceremonies

• Defend their villages.

Which of the following was the highest social group of the Aryan caste system?

• Merchants

• Warriors

• Priests

• Laborers

Which of the following was the lowest varna, or caste grouping, identified in the Vedas?

• Brahmins

• Sudras

• Kshatriyas

• Vaishyas

The law of _______________ determines how a person will be reincarnated.

• Ahimsa

• Dharma

• Karma

• Moksha

Hindus believe in a supreme God called.

• Veda

• Brahman

• Hindu

• Buddha

Which of the following actions helped Hinduism spread throughout India and Southeast Asia?

• Hindus spoke the same language as most other Indians.

• Hinduism is flexible enough to accept new gods.

• Hinduism requires regular attendance at religious services.

• Indian rulers conquered much of Southeast Asia.

Before becoming the Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama grew up as a

• Street beggar

• Young holy man

• Poor farmer

• Rich prince

According to the Four Noble Truths of Buddhism, what must be overcome to end suffering?

• All forms of desire

• All selfish desires

• Nirvana

• Anger

Which of the following is NOT considered a possible use for the mysterious citadels found in early Indian cities?

• Protection from attack

• Center of Government

• Center of Trade

• Religious centers