AP Human Geography 2021 practice test 2, Princeton review

The demographic transition model states that stage 3 societies differ from stage 2 societies primarily in that

• A) stage 3 economy is agricultural, not manufacturing

• B) stage 3 birth rate is decreasing, not increasing

• C) stage 3 total population has leveled off

• D) stage 3 gender imbalanced has rebalanced itself

Countries that are near or below zero population growth will often

• eliminate guest worker problems

• elect nativist or authoritarian leaders

• experience reduced levels of manufacturing

• offer incentives to citizens to have more children

• exhibit an increased death rate

The primary reason that humanity has been able to escape the Malthusian trap is

• weather changing patterns

• improvements in human digestion

• increased government intervention

• reduced open-border policies

• improved agricultural technology

The 2014 population pyramid decided above most likely describes a nation in

• sub-Saharan Africa

• western Europe

• Central Asia

• South America

• The middle East

An example of cyclic movement is

• A polish woman working as a housekeeper in Ireland each summer

• A Chinese software entrepreneur opening a branch of business in Ethiopia

• A french woman with dual citizenship retiring to her parent's homeland of Tunisia

• A Syrian refugee seeking refuge with his family in Germany

• A young Colombian moving from the countryside to Bogota to attend university

An example of an officially multilingual society is

• Canada

• the U.S

• Bolivia

• France

• South Korea

A Bangladeshi immigrant to France, who has limited grammar and a few vocabulary words in French, speaks a

• Linga Franca

• Pidgin

• creole

• patois

• dialect

The cities circled on the map all share which of the following characteristics? (Orinoco estuary, Amazon estuary, Rio de la Plata)

• all share history of agricultural wealth

• all have sizeable indigenous populations

• all have seen a population decline in recent years

• all are located in former Portuguese states

• all are majority protestant Populations

The regions inside the squares share which of the following characteristic? (Orinico estuary, amazon estuary, rio de la plata)

• cultural hearths

• regions of monoculture

• value-added agriculture

• lingustic dialect regions

• estuaries

The triangular region on the map has been facing which of the following challenges?

• Religous fundamentalism

• Loss of native architectural forms

• multilingualism

• Transnationalism migration

• Ecological degradation