APUSH Review: Units 4-6 basic vocab

Supreme court decision that established the primacy of the judiciary in determining the meaning of the Constitution

• Marbury v. Madison

• Plessy v Ferguson

• Dred Scott v. Sandford

• Schenck v. United States

1803 land acquisition under Thomas Jefferson

• Mexican Cession

• Louisiana Purchase

• Gadsden Purchase

• Adams-Onis Treaty

A plan to unify the U.S. economy that generated debates over whether such policies would benefit agriculture (the south) or industry (the north)

• Tariff of Abominations

• the Great Compromise

• Turner's Frontier Thesis

• American System

An agreement that attempted to resolve the issue of slavery in the new territories added by the Mexican Cession.

• Northwest Ordinance of 1787

• Missouri Compromise

• 3/5ths Compromise

• Compromise of 1850

Strongly anti-Catholic, anti-immigrant 19th century political party.

• Whig Party

• Free Soil Party

• Know Nothing Party

• Bull-Moose Party

"Father" of the Republican Party (first Republican president)

• Andrew Jackson

• Abraham Lincoln

• Andrew Johnson

• Thomas Jefferson

a trust

• a monopoly

• a labor union

• a guild

• a political action committee (PAC)

a philosophy that justified the success of those at the top of the socioeconomic structure as both appropriate and inevitable

• Social Darwinism

• the Gospel of Wealth

• temperance

• democratic socialism

Worked in settlement houses (Ex: Hull House in Chicago) to help immigrants adapt to U.S. language and customs.

• Abigail Adams

• Jane Addams

• Elizabeth Cady Stanton

• the Grimke sisters

Led by agrarian activists, called for a stronger governmental role in regulating the American economic system.

• Republican Party

• People's (Populist) Party

• Progressivism

• political machines