EOC Review #1

Enzymes catalyze reactions by ___________ Activation Energy.

• Increasing
• Decreasing

An experiment is performed on plants to see how different liquids affect plant growth. Each plant in the experiment is given a different liquid; water, apple juice, or milk. Each plant has the same amount of soil, sunlight, and listens to the same music. In this investigation, the independent variable is ...

• The type of plant
• The amount of sunlight
• The type of music
• The type of liquid

Which of the following converts food into energy for the cell?

• vacuole

• mitochondria

• cytoplasm

• cell membrane

Name structure #5.

• rough ER
• nucleus
• vesicle
• cytoplasm

What are the two reactants of cellular respiration?

• C₆H₁₂O₆ & 6CO₂
• 6 CO₂ & 6H₂O
• C₆H₁₂O₆ & 6O₂
• 6CO₂ & 6O₂

Which term refers to the process by which individuals that are better suited to the environment survive and reproduce therefore passing down their genes to their offspring? 

• Evolution 
• Variation 
• Adaptation
• Natural Selection 

Osmosis is a form of ______________. 

• Passive Transport
• Active Transport

This organic molecule is the main component of biological membranes.....

• carbohydrates
• lipids 
• proteins 
• nucleic acids

Which symbiotic relationship is described by one individual benefiting and the other being neither harmed nor benefited?

• Mutualism
• Commensalism
• Parasitism
• Competition

If a homozygous dominant (AA) individual is crossed to a homozygous recessive (aa) individual, what will the genotypes be of the offspring?

• 50% AA, 50% aa
• 25% AA, 50% Aa, 25% aa
• 100% Aa
• 50% AA, 50% Aa