
pre/post test stase NO lanjut

Quiz
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Science
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Professional Development
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Easy
Riski Prihatningtias
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10 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
Seorang wanita 15 tahun datang ke poli mata dengan keluhan melihat dobel sejak 6 bulan yang lalu. Penglihatan dobel dirasakan perlahan makin berat, saat melihat lurus tidak dobel, tetapi saat melirik ke kanan dan kiri terasa dobel disertai dengan keluhan kabur pada kedua mata. Pasien juga mengeluh sering pusing 1 tahun terakhir, kesulitan untuk melirik ke arah kiri sehingga harus memalingkan wajah saat melirik ke kiri.
Pemeriksaan Fisik
VOD: 6/12 S-1,00 6/7,5 NBC
VOS: 6/20 S-1,50 6/8,5 NBC
Gerak bola mata: OD terhambat ke medial. Gerakan bola mata ke superior, inferior dan lateral dbn
OS: terhambat ke medial dan lateral.
Segmen anterior dan posterior dalam batas normal.
Hasil pemeriksaan MRI didapatkan adanya glioma batang otak. Diagnosis yang mungkin pada pasien ini:
Internuclear ophthalmoplegia
One and a Half syndrome
ODS Paresis N. III
OS Paresis N. VI
Pupil sparing third nerve palsy
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
A 45 years old man was referred by general practitioner with anisocoria. He also complained migraine on his right side since 3 days ago. He also noticed that his right upper eyelid was drop. No systemic disease in that patient. Ophthalmologic examination, visual acuity RE 6/6, LE 6/6. No restriction on gaze movement. Pupil diameter in RE 4 mm, LE 3 mm. Anisocoria was worse in dim light. Anterior and posterior segment within normal limit. The diagnosis for this patient was:
Third nerve palsy
Pharmacologic pupil
Physiologic anisocoria
Horner syndrome
Adie’s tonic pupil
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
A 19 years old man came with chief complain sudden blur vision on his right eye. This happened 1 week ago and getting worse especially on his central vision. No redness or pain on his eyes. He had a cardiac disease since he was a child. His grandfather had same eye disease. Funduscopy on his right eye: hyperemic papil, teleangiectasis, and dilated vein. The diagnosis for this patient was:
Optic neuritis
Nutritional deficiency optic neuropathy
Toxic optic neuropathy
Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
Non-arteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
A 46 year old woman came with chief complain double vision since 2 months ago. She described diplopia in primary position that worsened in right gaze. She also reported a whooshing sound in her right ear for 2-3 months. Past ocular history, the patient was in a bicycle accident four months before. Visual acuity 20/20 both eyes. Extraocular motility: -3 abduction deficit OD and full OS. Anterior segment examination: conjunctival injection OD, otherwise normal examination. Pupils within normal limit. Intraocular pressure: 14 mmHg OD, 12 mmHg OS. Dilated funduscopic examination within normal limit. Hertel examination: 21 mm OD, 17 mmOS, base 95 mm.
What’s the ancillary examination which is needed most on this case?
CT Scan
MRI
MRA
Force duction test
TSH, T3, T4
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
A 37 year old man came with chief complain pain in his right eye, especially when he saw the light. He also complained headache. The ophthalmologic examination: visual acuity 20/20 both eyes, no limitation and pain in extraocular motility, anterior segment within normal limit. Pupil examination: 5 mm OD, 3 mm OS in bright light, and 6 mm OD, 5 mm OS in dim light.
What’s the test that should be performed in this patient?
Pilocarpine 1,0 %
Phenilephrine 10%
Cocain 10 %
Hydroxyamphetamine 4 %
Apraclonidine 1%
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
Forty five year old woman came with chief complain blurring in her right vision. She sometimes had headache. Her visual field examination showed central scotoma on her right eye and temporal hemianopia on her left eye.
Where’s the site lesion that can caused that visual field defect?
Optic nerve
Anterior optic chiasm
Posterior optic chiasm
Occipital lobe
Temporal lobe
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
Pasien perempuan 35 tahun dengan obesitas datang dengan keluhan nyeri kepala, mual, muntah, melihat dobel, pandangan menyempit, telinga berdenging. Pada pemeriksaan didapatkan visus pada kedua mata 20/20, segmen anterior tenang dengan pupil isokor dan tidak ada RAPD. Pada funduskopi didapatkan batas papil N.II kabur, kemerahan, CRD sulit dinilai. Kelainan lapang pandang yang dapat ditemukan pada pasien ini adalah
Skotoma sentral
Blind spot melebar
Defek arkuata
Altitudinal inferior
Temporal wedge
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