Climate change

What is global warming 全球暖化?

• The long-term average temperature of the Earth's climate system rise due to the greenhouse effect over time.

  隨著時間的推移,溫室效應導致地球氣候系統的長期平均溫度上升。

• A temperature fall in the earth

  地球溫度下降

• The lowest temperature of the climate system

  氣候系統的最低溫度

• The short-term average temperature of the Earth's climate system fall due to the greenhouse effect over time.

  
  

  由於溫室效應隨著時間的推移，地球氣候系統的短期平均溫度會下降。

What is drought 乾旱?

• No rain but high temperature and low rainfall in certain areas--this leads to the lack of water in the air and soil.

  某一地區沒有降雨或高溫,降雨量少,空氣和土壤缺水。

• High Rain and high temperature in certain areas lead to a lack of water in the air.

  某些地區的高降雨和高溫導致空氣中缺水。

• No rain but low temperature and low rainfall in certain areas lead to lots of water in the air and soil.

  沒有降雨，但某些地區的低溫和低降雨導致空氣和土壤中大量積水。

• Lots of rain and the average temperature in certain areas lead to a lot of water in the air and soil.

  某些地區的大量降雨和平均溫度導致空氣和土壤中大量積水。

Fill in the blank of Air Conditioner 冷氣 / 空調

Choose one in the ()

(removing, making, using, getting)

Air Conditioner is a machine which process of _____1____heat and controlling the humidity of the air within a building or vehicle, in order to achieve a more comfortable interior environment.

• Flood 水災

• Glacial melting 冰川融化

IS the mention of Tornado 龍捲風 correct?

It is a violent weather phenomenon. A strong rotating

balloon with an upright hollow tube forms a large funnel

shape that extends to the ground. It is surrounded by

dust.

這是一個暴風雨的現象。帶有直立中空管的強力旋轉

氣球形成一個延伸到地面的大漏斗形狀。它周園是灰塵。

• YES

• NO

Which one is NOT correct in the mention of woodland reclamation 開墾林地?

• Woodland reclamation refers to the creation of land that was previously barren and was then artificially developed into farmland. 開墾是指之前為荒地，後經人工開拓成為耕地

• Woodland reclamation refers to placing a lot of trees in the farmland and artificially turn into a forest. 林地開墾是指在農田中放置大量樹木並人工變成森林

• Typhoon/Hurricane颶風/颱風

• Tornado龍捲風

Fill in the blank of Industrial Development 工業發展

Choose one in ()

(achieve, have, use,develop)

The use of industrial technology and techniques to ________professional mass production.

IS the mention of Glacial melting 冰川融化 correct?

Antarctic ice is slowly melting each year, resulting in a low sea level. In that case, some of the coastal low-lying areas will be displaced, such as some lower areas in western Taiwan.

南極冰每年都在緩慢融化，導致海平面降低。 在那種情況下，一些沿海低窪地區將被流離失所，例如台灣西部的一些較低地區。

• YES

• NO

What is coal 煤炭?

• used as an energy resource 能源資源

• a mineral found in the sea 海中發現的礦物質

• cannot solve in water 不能在水中溶解

• provide H2O to the environment 提供水