Non-Defining Relative Clauses

Brazil is a country, which is in South America.

Brazil is a country which is in South America.

Brazil is a country, which is famous for soccer.

Brazil is a country, that is famous for soccer.

Osaka, which has 2.6 million people, is in Japan.

Osaka, where has 2.6 million people, is in Japan.

Bungy jumping, which Anne has done twice, was invented in New Zealand.

Bungy jumping was invented in New Zealand, which Anne has done twice.

James Patterson is a very successful writer, who has written 50 books.

James Patterson is a very successful writer, which has written 50 books.

Rubies which are red are not as expensive as diamonds.

Rubies, which are red, are not as expensive as diamonds.

Titanic, which starred Kate Winslet, was released in 1996.

Titanic, who starred Kate Winslet, was released in 1996.

Spanish, which is spoken by 477 million people, is spoken in 21 countries.

Spanish, where is spoken by 477 million people, is spoken in 21 countries.

Blue whales which weigh the same as 30 elephants are the heaviest animals in the world.

Blue whales, which weigh the same as 30 elephants, are the heaviest animals in the world.

Hong Kong that used to be a colony of the British empire is in China.

Hong Kong, which used to be a colony of the British empire, is in China.