Basic concepts

What is opportunity cost?

• the value of the next best option that is not selected when a choice is made.

• there is not enough of it.

• things people make to earn money.

• actions people do to earn money.

Michael has been invited by a friend to go fishing on Friday. His parents are going to a concert. Michael chooses to go fishing with his friend. What is his opportunity cost?

• fishing with a friend

• going to a concert

What is scarcity? 

• Having too many resources 
• Not  having enough resources 

These are the things we desire to have.

• Wants

• Goals

• Opportunity Costs

When "wants are greater than the resources available to satisfy them," it is called...

• Scarcity

• Needs

• Opportunity Cost

• None of these answers

Because of scarcity, people are forced to make _________ about how to use resources.

• Choices

• Opportunities

• Houses

• Desires

When you make a choice, you often have to give up other options...those things are called the...

• Opportunity Cost

• Missed Opportunities

• Misused Resources

• Scarce Options

Because of scarcity, people are forced to make _________ about how to use resources.

• Choices

• Opportunities

• Houses

• Desires

When you make a choice, you often have to give up other options...those things are called the...

• Opportunity Cost

• Missed Opportunities

• Misused Resources

• Scarce Options

Which one of the following is an opportunity cost?

• You stay out late and your parents ground you.

• You run a red light and you get a ticket.

• You choose to give up math to study for history.

• In a softball game, you miss the ball and strike out.