Summary Practice

A summary does what?

• nothing
• tells an opinion
• makes an educated guess
• is a shorter way to explain a text with important information or key points

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.9

CCSS.RI.5.9

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.2

It started when they got to the bears. Peter felt tired and his stomach hurt. He dragged himself over to see the elephants, which were eating from a stack of hay. Normally, the elephants were his favorite. Without much interest, Peter followed his classmates to the camels, which were busy swatting flies with their tails. Peter knew he should be having fun at the zoo, but he just felt terrible and all he wanted to do was lie down and rest. Even the lions and tigers did not interest him now.

The Summary of this passage is:

• Peter's favorite animals were the elephants.

• The camels were swatting flies with their tails.

• It was really hot at the zoo.

• Peter didn't enjoy the zoo because he felt really bad.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.9

CCSS.RI.5.9

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RI.6.2

A summary is ________________.

• Long

• Short

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.9

CCSS.RI.5.9

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RI.6.2

Read the following passage and then answer the question.

As soon as she arrived at grandmother's house, Jessica ran into her bedroom to look at the blue quilt. It covered her grandmother's bed and was Jessica's favorite. It had patches of dark blue, medium blue, and light blue, with pictures of birds and flowers on every other patch. Jessica liked to take naps with the quilt wrapped around her. She loved the way it felt so soft and warm against her skin. Whenever she was visiting grandma, just looking at the quilt made Jessica happy.

• Jessica's grandmother has a pretty blue quilt.

• Jessica loved her grandmother's quilt.

• Jessica took naps at her grandmother's house.

• The quilt was warm.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.1

CCSS.RI.5.1

CCSS.RI.6.1

CCSS.RL.4.1

CCSS.RL.5.1

Books lay in the middle of his floor. Several broken toys were shoved halfway under the bed, and dirty clothes were everywhere. Frank's parents kept telling him to clean his room, but it never seemed to get clean. In fact, if Frank did manage to clean part of it, the rest of the room just got messier. In one corner of the room was an old peanut butter and jelly sandwich, and an open bag of potato chips was thrown on the dresser.

Which of these is the best summary of this paragraph?

• Frank's room was a mess.

• A peanut butter and jelly sandwich was in one corner of the room.

• Frank liked potato chips.

• Frank got in big trouble because his room was not clean.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.9

CCSS.RI.5.9

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.2

There are many different types of frogs, but the most poisonous frog is the poison dart frog. The name for these tiny amphibians dates back many decades. The poison of these frogs was historically used on darts. A dart that was dipped in this poison would poison the blood stream of any human who was attacked by one. One poison dart frog has more than enough poison under its skin to kill more than 8 grown humans.

What is the best summary of the selection?

• Poison dart frogs have a lot of poison. They can kill more than 8 grown humans.

• Darts were created because of the poison dart frog. The poison would kill a person if the poison entered their bloodstream.

• The poison dart frog is the most poisonous frog.Their poison used to be used on darts to attack humans. While these frogs may be tiny, their poison is very strong.

• There are a lot of frogs in the world. The smallest one if the poison dart frog.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.9

CCSS.RI.5.9

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RI.6.2

Cheetahs are the fastest big cat in the world. They can run up 70 miles per hour- speeds that are equivalent to the speed limit on a highway. One of the main reasons a cheetah can run so fast is because of its build. The cheetah is very slender, light, has long legs, and a long tail. This allows aerodynamics to works in its favor. Speed is also what keeps the cheetah out of danger when being attacked as prey.

What is the best summary of the selection?

• Cheetahs escape their predators by running quickly. Their legs and tails help them run faster.

• Cheetahs are the fastest animal in the world. They can travel up to highways speeds. Their slender build allows them to run quickly and escape predators that may be after them.

• Cheetahs can travel as fast as cars on the highway. That speed is up to 70 miles per hour!

• Cheetahs are a big cat that can run really fast. Out of all of the big cats you can think of, cheetahs are the fastest. You could never outrun a cheetah.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.9

CCSS.RI.5.9

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RI.6.2

Squids are one of the oceans coolest creatures. They protect themselves in a very unique way. Rather than using venom, teeth, or strength, squids use black ink. When this creature feels as if it is being threatened by predator, it simply releases this ink. The ink makes the water around it cloudy and dark. The murky water allows the squid to escape its predator by using their arms and siphon to propel itself.

What is the best summary of the selection?

• Squids are unique by the way they protect themselves from predators. They use black ink that makes the water cloudy and hard to see. While the water is cloudy, the squid swims away.

• Squids do not use venom or teeth to escape their predators. They use black ink.

• Squids are the coolest ocean animal. Unlike most other ocean animals, these creatures use a different method of escaping their predators.

• When a quid feels threatened, they let out dark stuff that helps hide them. When they are hidden, they cannot be eaten by their predators.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.9

CCSS.RI.5.9

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.2

Stink bugs are exactly what they sound like- bugs that stink. However, their stench is only released when it feels threatened or when it is stepped on. The smell that is released from the bug puts up a great defense against predators. The smell makes any potential predator turn away. Along with its smell, it also tastes terrible. If it does end up in the mouth of a predator, they quickly learn that they should not consume them.

What is the best summary of the selection?

• Stink bugs use their stench for protection. They only smell when threatened or stepped on. The smell makes a predator turn the other way. Along with their smell, they also taste bad which makes predators leave them alone as well.

• Stink bugs taste terrible. If another insect or animal tries to eat the smelly stink bug, it will quickly learn that it was a bad idea and spit it out.

• Stink bugs got their name from the way they smell. When stepped on or threatened, it lets out a cloud of stench. That is why they are called a stink bug.

• Stink bugs are not dangerous to humans, but they can be dangerous to the human nose. If you do not like smelly bugs, then you should most certainly stay away from the stink bugs around you.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.9

CCSS.RI.5.9

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.2

While all elephants have the same distinct features, there are some characteristics that differ between the Asian and African elephant. For example, on African Elephants, both male and females have tusks. On the Asian Elephant, only the males have tusks. Another unique difference is the size of their ears. African Elephants have huge ears, and Asians Elephants have ears that are a little bit smaller. Lastly, the African Elephant can grow up to 13 feet tall while the Asian Elephant typically only grows up to 9 feet tall.

What is the best summary of the selection?

• African Elephants are much larger than Asian Elephants. African Elephants can grow to be 13 feet tall. Asian Elephants can only grow to be 9 feet tall.

• Not all elephants are the same. Even though elephants all look alike, they can be very different. Things that are different include their size and weight.

• Elephants may all look alike, but there are some differences between the African and Asian Elephant. One of those differences are which elephants have tusks. On an African Elephant, the male and females have tusks. On an Asian Elephant, only the male elephant has tusks.

• Elephants all have the same distinct features, but there are really several differences between the African and Asian Elephants. The differences include characteristics like which elephants have tusks, how big their ears are and how tall they can grow.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.9

CCSS.RI.5.9

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.2