U1L5 Fiaq Jurisprudence

What do you understand by Fiqh?

What does sharia mean?

• Rule and command of a Prophet

• Rules and command of Quran and Sunnah

• Interpretation of the holy verses of Quran

• Opinion about Islam.

What are the famous fiqh school are there?

• Iraqi and Egyptian

• Madinan and Iraqi

• Iraqi and Shammi

• Makki and Madinan

Write one characteristic of an Iraq school.

Write one characteristic of Madinah school.

What is Qiyas?

• It is analogical reasoning as applied to the deduction of juridical principles from the Qurʾān and the Sunnah

• It is interpretation of the Surah

• It is an Islamic law of Jurisprudence.

• Both A and C

Whatis Ijma?

• jmāʿ, (Arabic: “consensus”) in Islamic law, the universal and infallible agreement of either the Muslim community as a whole or Muslim scholars in particular.

• the principle of analogy applied in the interpretation of points of Islamic law not clearly covered in the Quran or sunna