The sun causes evaporation by heating water molecules until they speed up and spread out, entering the air as water vapor. Plants take in water through their roots and it moves up the stem and into the leaves. Transpiration then occurs. Animals, including people, breathe out, or exhale, in the process of respiration. Which three words name when water enters the atmosphere?

Evaporation, Transpiration, Respiration

Precipitation, Evaporation, Condensation

Respiration, Precipitation, Condensation

Tranpiration, Condensation, Precipitation

Ethan watched the news one evening. During the weather section, the meteorologist said a cold front was moving in and then showed a picture of the front (Figure 1). How will these two air masses interact and what kind of weather will they bring?

The warm air rises above the heavier cold air and this front brings severe weather

The warm air rises above the heavier cold air and this front brings clear skies

The cold air rises above the heavier warm air and this front brings light rain

The cold air slides under the warm air and the front becomes occluded

How was technology changed weather forecasting for meteorologists?

Forecasts have improved because technology provides more information

Forecasts have not changed because of technology

Forecasts have improved because technology changes the weather

Forecasts have not changed because technology prevents meteorologists from making observations

Lamar lives along the Eastern coast of the United States, where the Gulf stream influences the temperatures. What is the relationship between air masses and ocean currents?

Warm ocean currents warm the air masses above them

Warm air masses warm the ocean currents

Cold air masses cool the ocean currents

Warm ocean currents cool the air masses above them

Meteorologists strive to make accurate weather forecasts. Why are accurate forecasts important? Choose two statements that best apply.

They help farmers to know when to plant and harvest

They help people prepare for severe weather

They help people to understand what weather maps are for

They help fishers learn about the seasons

They help people who want to be meteorologists

Ava lives in Miami, and after a hurricane passed over the city, heavy rains developed and Miami flooded. Why are floods so destructive?

They cause water to remain for a long time because the ground is saturated and doesnt drain quickly

Flood waters remain for a short time and can happen with very little warning

Floods often drain surrounding areas and can bring more flooding

Flooding often occurs at night and the flood waters can't be seen.

Topic 2 Weather in the Atmosphere StudyGuide

Authored by Hunter Harrison

Science

6th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 126+ times

Topic 2 Weather in the Atmosphere StudyGuide

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21 questions

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FILL IN THE BLANK QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

The atmosphere is mostly made up of the gases Nitrogen and __________________.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the measure of the amount of water vapor in the air?

Dew point

Evaporation

Precipitation

Humidity

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What process in the water cycle is driven directly by the sun's energy?

Precipitation

Condensation

Evaporation

Transpiration

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

FILL IN THE BLANK QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

In the water cycle, water vapor becomes liquid water during ________________.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which type of front does not move?

Cold

Occluded

Stationary

Warm

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which term describes the boundary where two air masses meet?

Anticyclone

Cyclone

Front

Jet Stream

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What type of air mass is most likely to form over the Atlantic Ocean near the Equator?

Martime Tropical

Maritime Polar

Continental Tropical

Continental Polar

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

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Topic 2 Weather in the Atmosphere StudyGuide

The atmosphere is mostly made up of the gases Nitrogen and __________________.

What is the measure of the amount of water vapor in the air?

What process in the water cycle is driven directly by the sun's energy?

In the water cycle, water vapor becomes liquid water during ________________.

Which type of front does not move?

Which term describes the boundary where two air masses meet?

What type of air mass is most likely to form over the Atlantic Ocean near the Equator?

What does an isobar show on a weather map?

A person who collects and analyzes weather data and uses the results to make weather forecasts is a(n)

Which type of storm always forms over and pulls energy from a large body of warm water?

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