Elements and Types of a Map

It is flat representation of a particular place.

• scale

• legend

• compass rose

• map

A person who draws or produces maps.

• Cartographer

• Geographer

• Photographer

a symbol in the map that shows the cardinal directions

• legend

• compass rose

• scale

• map

The scale of a map is the ratio of a distance on the map to the corresponding distance.

• legend

• compass rose

• scale

• title of the map

Shows the landforms and water forms located in a particular place.

• Physical map

• Political map

• Economic map

• Climate map

Refers to the weather condition experienced in a place for a long period of time.

• Economic map

• Political map

• Climate map

• Road map

One of the most widely used map types. These maps show major and minor highways and roads.

• Political map

• Economic map

• Climate map

• Road map

show the different resources present in the area or economic activity prevalent.

• Economic map

• Political map

• Physical map

• Climate map