Plato, Aristotle, Cynics, Stoics, and Epicureans

Which philosopher believed that there were four elements + aether, but no void?

• Socrates

• Aristotle

• Zeno

• Thales

True or False:

Plato seems to have believed that everything linked back to geometry and used geometry to explain the universe.

• True

• False

Which of the following were the three different types of soul that Aristotle claimed existed?

• Sensitive Soul

• Rational Soul

• Vegetative Soul

• Complete Soul

What are the four emotions a stoic should fend off?

• desire

• fear

• pleasure

• pain

• confusion

Chrysippus helped explain determinism and free will using this geometric shape.

• pyramid

• cylinder

• circle

• triangle

Zeno divided philosophy into three parts:

• logic

• ethics

• physics

• metaphysics

• epistemology

According to stoics, children choose ____________ by nature.

• what they need physically

• morally

• opposite what they need

• according to society

"Cynic" means...

• like a dog

• angry

• one with nature

• self-focused

Which of the following was a famous Stoic?

• Epictetus

• Diogenes

• Crates

• Descartes

Which Roman Emperor wrote the famous Stoic discourse Meditations?

• Marcus Aurelius

• Marcus Brutus

• Marcus Marcus

• Marcus Lyons