The Effects of the Renaissance - Test #2 Review

Which statement reflects humanism?

• Individuals are important, and reason is a path to knowledge.

• Religion is essential; science is not.

• Scholars are divided between artists and scientists.

• Communities realize the importance of maintaining nature.

Which cultures did Renaissance humanists study?

• Egypt and India

• Greece and Rome

• India and Rome

• Greece and China

 A movement in Renaissance Europe, celebrating human potential and achievement and stressing the study of subjects such as history, grammar, literature, and philosophy.

• Renaissance
• Humanism
• arts
• patron

 One who excels in many different fields of study.

• Johann Gutenberg
• Elizabethan Age
• Renaissance Man
• vernacular

A person’s native language.

• Johann Gutenberg
• Elizabethan Age
• Renaissance Man
• vernacular

What was the Renaissance a "rebirth" of?

• Religion
• Classical culture
• Life (after the black death)
• Middle Ages

Martin Luther

• was an independent thinker who listed complaints against the church and started a reform movement.

• was a dedicated priest to the church and led people in the Crusade against Muslims.

• worked closely with the Pope and painted the Sistine Chapel

• was a simple man who did not want to cause any trouble so he kept his thoughts and ideas to himself.

The Italian Renaissance art different from Northern Renaissance art because

• It focused on everyday life and used oil paints

• It focused on religion and the need for change

• It recreated art of the classical time period

• It did not use perspective

Martin Luther preached

• that people could win salvation by faith in God's forgiveness

• that the Bible, the pope, and the Church traditions were false authorities

• that the Pope had the ultimate answers

• that the Catholic Church was more powerful than any monarch

What is the artistic technique that is used to show depth and distance on a flat surface?

• realism
• perspective
• idealism
• distancism