Potential and Kinetic Energy Calculations

What is the correct unit for energy?

• meters (m)

• kilogram meters per second (kg m/s)

• Newtons (N)

• Joules (J)

__________ is stored energy. 

• Potential
• Kinetic
• None of the above 
• All of the above 

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

Energy due to motion is ____________ energy. 

• Potential 
• Energy
• Kinetic
• Friction

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

The faster an object moves, the ________ kinetic energy it has. 

• more
• less
• none of the above
• all of the above 

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

Gravitational potential energy depends on the ________ and ________ of the object. 

• Height and mass
• Friction and movement
• Mass and Movement
• Height and Friction 

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

What is the equation for calculating gravitational potential energy

• mv

• 1/2 mv^2

• mgh

• Ft

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS3-2

Ty lifts a set of 1250kg weights a vertical distance of 2m in a weight lifting contest. What Potential Energy do the weights now possess?

• 12,789 Joules

• 24,500 Joules

• 4,500 Joules

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

Calculate the potential energy of a car with a mass of 2,500 kg that is on a hill 100 meters above sea level.

• 250,000 J

• 2,450,000 J

• 2,451,663 J

• 248 J

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

If the 0.3 kg marble was moving at 6 m/s at the bottom of the ramp, how much kinetic energy did the marble have? (KE = 1/2mv²)

• 5.4 J

• 1.8 J

• 3 J

• 6 J

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

Lilly's cat ran through your yard. The cat has a mass of 5 kg. He is running at a speed of 3 m/s. What is the kinetic energy of the cat as he runs? (KE = 1/2mv²)

• 8.5 J

• 45 J

• 7.5 J

• 22.5 J

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1