Musculoskeletal Revision

Which gel-like substance helps to lubricate the movement of joints?

• Articular cartilage

• Bursae

• Synovial fluid

Which two bones connect at the shoulder?

• Scapula and sternum

• Scapula and humerus

• Humerus and sternum

Which shock-absorbing structure lines the end of bones that connect at synovial joints?

• Bursae

• Synovial capsule

• Cartilage

In which part of a bone are blood cells produced?

• Bone marrow

• Ends of bones

• Cartilage

Which function of the skeleton is most relevant during a powerful tackle in rugby?

• Protection

• Mineral storage

• Blood cell production

Which type of connective tissue helps to stabilise the ankle joint during the dynamic movements of a badminton match?

• Articular cartilage

• Synovial fluid

• Ligaments

Which of the folowing joints is an example of a hinge joint?

• Hip

• Shoulder

• Ankle

Which kind of joint movement describes the movement of a limb in a circle such as an overarm tennis serve?

Flexion

Circumduction

Rotation

• Flexion

• Circumduction

• Rotation

Which of the following can be considered a role of a tendon?

• Transmit force from muscle to bone

• Stabilise a joint

• Attach bone to bone

Which two muscles flex and extend the knee joint?

• Biceps and triceps

• Gastrocnemius and hamstrings

• Quadriceps and hamstrings