練功房期中試驗

哪些是處理廢棄物的方式(提示：熱身那一篇)

Which of the following are trash disposal methods? (Hint: warm up)

• 焚化

  incineration

• 掩埋

  land fill

• 回收

  recycling

• 以上皆是

  all of the above

根據行政院環保署109年6月每人每日一般廢棄物製造量的統計數據，我們每人一天約會產生幾個600ml空保特瓶重量的廢棄物?(提示：熱身那一篇)

How many 600ml empty plastic bottles of trash do we generate every day per person according to the statistical data from June 109 by the Environmental Protection Department of the Executive Yuan? (Hint: Warm up)

• 25個

• 51個

• 74個

• 75個

Answer explanation

根據行政院環保署的最新數據我們能發現，我們製造的一般垃圾量逐年遞增。109年6月每人每日一般廢棄物製造量則是1.169公斤，若用淨重600毫升的寶特瓶換算，等於我們一天產生了約51個寶特瓶

According to data, the amount of trash we produce is increasing. The production of municipal solid waste is up to 1.169kg per person per day, which is equivalent to 51 empty 600 ml PET bottles.

請問下列哪一個不是環保署規定的回收分類(提示：第一招)

Which of the following is not a recyclables category according to the Environmental Protection Agency? (Hint: class 1)

• 廢紙容器

  waste paper containers

• 紙類

  paper

• 廢農藥容器

  waste pesticide containers

• 廢家具

  waste furniture

Answer explanation

資源回收廢棄物分為容器與物品，分別是：廢鐵容器、廢鋁容器、廢玻璃容器、廢紙容器、廢塑膠容器、農藥廢容器、廢乾電池、廢機動車輛、廢輪胎、廢鉛蓄電池、廢資訊物品、廢電子電器和廢照明光源

Recyclables are then classified into 13 distinct categories, namely: iron, aluminum, glass, paper, plastic, pesticide containers, household batteries, motor vehicles, tires, lead batteries, IT items, electrical appliances, and lightbulbs.

以下敘述何者正確(提示：第一招、第三招)

Which of the following statements is correct? (hint: class 1 and 3)

• 鋁箔包屬於廢鋁容器

  Aluminum foil package belongs to waste aluminum container

• 塑膠吸管屬於廢塑膠容器

  Plastic straws are waste plastic containers

• 台灣可回收PLA塑膠

  Taiwan can recycle PLA plastic

• 環保署規定的回收分類一共有13項

  There are 13 recycling categories required by the Environmental Protection Agency

Answer explanation

*鋁箔包屬於廢紙容器

*塑膠吸管是一般垃圾

*台灣尚不具有適合PLA塑膠的堆肥設施

*Aluminum foil package belongs to waste paper containers

*Plastic straws belongs to trash

*PLA plastic cannot be recycled in Taiwan

下列哪一個不是回收價值的考量因素?(提示：第二招)

Which one of the following is not a factor determining recycling value? (Hint: class 2)

• 廢棄物總量的多寡

  The total amount

• 廢棄物乾淨與否

   Whether the waste is clean or not

• 處理的成本

  Processing cost

• 廢棄物的體積

  Volume of waste

Answer explanation

回收價值，又稱經濟可行性，要檢驗一個回收物的回收價值需經過以下四關:廢棄物量、材質、材質價格、收集成本和處理成本。

The recycling value, or economic viability, is determined by 4 factors:Quantity, Price, Collection cost, Processing costs.

關於廢紙容器回收的相關敘述何者錯誤?(提示：第三招)

Which is an incorrect description on the proper recycling of waste paper containers? (Hint: class 3)

• 廢紙容器經處理後可以做為工業用紙原料的紙漿

  After treatment, pulp made from  waste paper containers can be used as industrial raw material

• 廢紙容器經處理後可以做為各類防火建材的飛灰

  Ash created from waste paper container can be used for fireproofing of various building materials

• 廢紙容器回收減少製造新紙漿及塑膠粒的開採、運輸成本和對環境的汙染

  The recycling of waste paper containers reduces the cost of mining, the use of new pulp and plastic pellets, and pollution to the environment

• 連合紙業是台灣少數處理廢紙容器的處理廠

  Lianhe Paper is one of the few waste paper container recycling agencies in Taiwan

Answer explanation

因為廢紙容器處理不易，所以台灣僅有中華紙漿股份有限公司台東廠、正隆股份有限公司、連泰紙業股份有限公司、和宜紙業股份有限公司少數幾家在處理這些回收物。

Because waste paper containers need special treatment , there are only four processing plants that can handle them in Taiwan. Those companies are Chung Hwa Pulp Corporation, Cheng Loong Corporation, Lien Tai Paper Corporation , Ho Yi Paper Corporation

下列何者正確(提示：第三招)

Which of the following is correct? (hint: class 3)

• 紙便當盒跟跟考卷都是紙做的所以可以一起回收到紙類

  The paper bento boxes and the exam sheets are all made of paper, so they can be recycled together

• 喝完7-11的咖啡，如果要做正確分類，應該會把垃圾(紙杯、紙隔熱套、塑膠蓋)丟到2個桶子(廢紙容器、廢塑膠容器)

  After drinking coffee, the way to correctly dispose of the cup is into separate containers (waste paper containers, waste plastic containers)

• 紙容器成分其中只有紙類可以再製，而其他成分都不可以再製

  Among the components of the paper container, only paper can be reproduced

• 紙容器可以裝液體或食物，是因為裡面有塑膠膜

  The paper container can be filled with liquid or food because there is plastic film inside

Answer explanation

*紙便當盒屬於廢紙容器而考卷是紙類

*紙杯是廢紙容器、紙隔熱套是紙類、塑膠蓋是廢塑膠容器類，應該是三個桶子

*經過特殊的處理廠將紙膜分離後，紙容器會形成紙漿、塑膠粒、廢水處理劑、可燃氣、飛灰。這些材料都含有許多價值。

*The paper bento boxes belong to waste paper containers but exam sheets belongs to paper.

*Paper cups belongs to waste paper containers, coffee cup sleeve belongs to paper, and plastic caps belong to waste plastic container

*Through special treatment, these products are able to serve as the following:

paper pulp,plastic pellets, wastewater treatment agents,combustible gas,and ashes are simultaneously created

政大校園內的回收情況何者正確?

Which is the correct recycling situation on the NCCU campus? (Hint: class 3)

• 清潔人員會將回收跟垃圾類一起打包丟掉

  The cleaning staff will pack the recycling together with the garbage and throw it away

• 玻璃跟塑膠類要丟到同一個回收桶

  Glass and plastic must be thrown into the same recycling bin

• 鋁箔包跟紙餐盒要丟到同一個桶子

  The aluminum foil package and the paper lunch box should be thrown into the same bucket

• 就目前政大的回收標籤的分類來說回收桶+垃圾桶應該要有6個桶子(垃圾桶、鋁箔包&紙盒、紙類、鐵鋁罐、玻璃類、塑膠類)

  As far as the classification of the current NCCU recycling label is concerned, the recycling bin + trash bin should have 6 bins

Answer explanation

根據我們實際觀察跟詢問清潔人員，他們並不會把回收跟垃圾混在一起處理，除非是垃圾桶內本就混到可回收資源，他們沒辦法一個個挑出來。

附圖為政大的回收標籤，一共有四類，加垃圾痛，一共有5個桶子

Based on our observation and interview with janitors, we know that they won’t mix recyclables with trash together, unless recyclables and trash have been mixed up, which makes janitors cannot pick them up one by one

The picture shows the recycling lables in NCCU

我們是誰?

Which club are we?

• 政大杯特社

  NCCU uCup

• 政大氣候行動社

  NCCU Climate Action Agency

• GreenPeace政大校園分部

  GreenPeace NCCU Campus Branch

• Green24永續社

  Sustainable Green Earth Club

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