Cellular Organelles 2022

Gives eukaryotic cells their shape and internal organization. Made up of microfilaments and microtubules.

• cell membrane

• cell wall

• cytoskeleton/centrioles

• cytoplasm

Found in plantes, algae, fungi, and many prokaryotes. Lies outside the cell membrane. Provides support and protection for the cell.

• Cell Membrane

• Cell Wall

• Nucleus

• Nuclear Envelope

Regulates what enters and leaves the cell and also provides protection and support.

• mitochondria

• vacuoles

• Endoplasmic Reticulum (rough and smooth)

• Cell membrane

Portion of the cell outside the nucleus.

• cytoplasm

• chromatin

• chloroplasts

• nucleolus

The control center of the cell.

• Nuclear envelope/membrane

• Ribosomes

• Cytoskeleton/Centrioles

• Nucleus

Surrounds the nucleus and is composed of two membranes.

• Cell Wall

• Nuclear envelope/membrane

• Cytoplasm

• Golgi Apparatus

Granular material in the nucleus. Consists of DNA bound to protein.

• Lysosomes

• Nucleus

• Chromatin

• Cell Membrane

Where the assembly of ribosomes begins.

• Mitochondria

• Vacuoles

• Cell Wall

• Nucleolus

Small particles of RNA and protein found throughout the cytoplasm where proteins are assembled.

• Ribosomes

• Endoplasmic Reticulum (rough and smooth)

• Golgi Apparatus

• Nucleolus

Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and other materials from the endoplasmic reticulum for storage in the cell or secretion outside the cell.

• Chromatin

• Chloroplasts

• Golgi Apparatus

• Nucleus