[p1] Which of the following made it possible for scientists to practice direct observation?

• the printing press

• the telescope & microscope

• natural philosophers

• Greek thinkers

[p4] The Catholic Church attacked Galileo because he defended they system that said the _______ revolved around the ______.

• Earth... Sun

• Sun... Earth

• Stars... Moon

• Moon... Earth

[Review] Key terms: Which of these terms means "A systematic procedure for collecting & analyzing evidence that was crucial to the evolution of science in the modern world"?

• Empiricism

• Rationalism

• Inductive reasoning

• Scientific method

According to Copernicus, the sun  

• Revolved around the earth
• Was the center of the Universe
• Was the biggest star
•  Had many moons

The Scientific Revolution challenged many medieval ideas about science. All of the following were astronomers during the Scientific Revolution except __.

• Nicolaus Copernicus
• Ptolemy
• Galileo Galilei
• Johannes Kepler

The idea that the earth is the center of the universe is the ___________ theory.

• geocentric
• heliocentric
• earthcentric
• world's worst

What did Kepler add to Copernicus’ heliocentric theory?  

• That Jupiter had four moons
• That the planets revolved around the earth 
• That the sun was the biggest star
• That the planets move in eliptical (oval shaped) orbits around the sun

During the scientific  revolution people started using experiments to test theories rather than just believing the ___________

• King
• Family
• Church
• Sir Salami 

Galileo was tried for heresy because he argued  

• That heaven did not exist
• That Earth revolved around the sun
• Against the law of gravity
• That the sun revolved around the Earth

Which scientist developed laws of motion?  

• Ptolemy
• Copernicus
• Galileo
• Newton