選修生物IV-1-4物種的形成
Quiz
•
Biology
•
12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
葉東茂 葉東茂
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29 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
下列何者能造成生殖隔離?
Answer explanation
答案:(C)
解析:繁殖季不同就無法交配,造成生殖隔離。
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
下列何組為同種?
Answer explanation
答案:(C)
解析:種的定義:雌雄個體可自由交配產下後代,且後代具生殖能力。
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
加拉巴哥群島的氣候、緯度與威德角群島相似,但其生物卻不相同,這是由於下列哪項原因造成的?
Answer explanation
答案:(C)
解析:加拉巴哥群島位在南美洲西岸,威德角群島位在非洲西岸,屬地理隔離。
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
臺灣山區的一些特有種如帝雉、藍腹鷴……等,是經由何種因素所造成?
Answer explanation
答案:(C)
解析:山區易造成地理隔離。
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
生殖隔離;繁殖變異;環境選擇;地理隔離;生存競爭,關於新物種的產生,上述的五個選項何者是一定必要的選項和順序?
Answer explanation
答案:(B)
解析:地理隔離為常見的隔離方式,但未必一定需要,尤其傳播能力不強的植物多不經此方式產生新種。環境選擇留存的個體,未必經由競爭方式。
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
海洋中的島嶼如臺灣,常育多種特有生物,其最可能的原因為何?
Answer explanation
答案:(A)
解析:臺灣四周環海形成地理隔離
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
物種間具有多種生殖屏障,這些屏障可防止異種雜交,以確保物種本身的獨特性。若時間隔離,棲地隔離,行為隔離,構造隔離,請根據上述選項回答:下列關於物種間生殖屏障配對,何者錯誤?
Answer explanation
答案:(D)
解析:(D)雌、雄配子無法融合成受精卵-配子隔離。
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