Unit 9 Review

What caused the population "boom" in Beaumont, Texas? Population grew from 10,000 to 50,000 within a year.

• The cattle drive industry was prospering.

• The lumber industry producing more lumber for steel.

• Discovery of oil on a hill called Spindletop.

• Discovery of gold and other precious metals.

Oil was referred to as _________________________ since it had the power to make overnight millionaires.

• Crude Gold

• Crude Money

• Liquid Cash

• Black Gold

Which region contains a significant amount of oil wells compared to the others?

• North Central Plains

• Coastal Plains

• Mountain and Basins

• Great Plains

What nickname was given to towns that were created quickly due to the rush of people towards successful oil fields in Texas?

• "boom towns"
• "ghost towns"
• "oil towns"
• "rail towns"

In what year did oil drillers discover the first major oil field in Texas?

• 1901

• 1836

• 1865

• 1918

Who is the self taught geologist who invested his money in hiring the Hamel brothers and discovered oil at Spindletop.

• Patillo Higgins

• Fredrick Douglass

• John Adams

• Ben Jackson

Where was the first major Oil discovery in Texas?

• Spindle top

• Dallas

• Permian Basin

• East Texas

What year was Oil discovered at Spindle top

• 1900

• 1901

• 1902

• 1903

What caused the Texas economy to "Boom" in the early 1900s?

• Oil

• Cattle

• Cotton

• Railroads

Which areas was Oil discovered in Texas?

• Gulf Coast

• East Texas

• Permian Basin

• All of them