Chapter 6: Learning

_____ occurs when an individual's old response becomes attached to a new stimulus

• extinction

• operant conditioning

• classical conditioning

• token economy

learning that occurs as a result of the consequences of behavior

• operant conditioning

• spontaneous recovery

• classical conditioning

• modeling

the gradual disappearance of a conditioned response

• operant conditioning

• extinction

• classical conditioning

• spontaneous recovery

________ studied salivation responses in dogs

• B.F. Skinner

• Ivan Pavlov

• John Watson

• Sigmund Freud

________ believed that a person's behavior is the result of rewards and punishments

• Ivan Pavlov

• Sigmund Freud

• Carl Jung

• B.F. Skinner

something that increases the likelihood that a behavior will be repeated

• reinforcement

• extinction

• token economy

• modeling

system in which individuals are paid to act appropriately

• Classical conditioning

• modeling

• token economy

• reinforcement

learning that occurs by observing others and following their lead

• modeling

• spontaneous recovery

• neutral stimulus

• token economy

in classical conditioning, this becomes the conditioned stimulus

• unconditioned response

• reinforcement

• operant conditioning

• neutral stimulus

an automatic reaction to an event

• neutral stimulus

• unconditioned response

• conditioned response

• neutral stimulus