Gases Review

At a constant pressure, the volume decreases.  What happens to the temperature?

• increases
• decreases
• stays the same

At a constant volume, the pressure increases.  What happens to the temperature?

• increases
• decreases
• stays the same

At a constant temperature, the volume decreases.  What happens to the pressure?

• increases
• decreases
• stays the same

A 2.00 L sample of pure oxygen gas (O₂) is measured at STP.  How many moles of oxygen is this?

• 24.4 mol
• 0.007 mol
• 1.44 mol
• 0.09 mol

A 7.00 L sample of argon gas at 420. K exerts a pressure of 625 kPa.  If the gas is compressed to 1.25 L and the temperature is lowered to 350 K, what will be its new pressure in atm?

• 10.4 atm
• 2920 atm
• 2916.7 atm
• 28.8 atm

The volume of a gas is increased from 150.0 mL to 350.0 mL by heating it. If the original temperature of the gas was 25^oC, what will its final temperature be (in ^oC)

• 146 ^oC
• 10.7 ^oC
• 58.3 ^oC
• 422 ^oC

At STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), a gas has a volume of
3.0 L. What is the new volume if the pressure increases to 303.9 kPa? 

• 9.0 L
• 1.0 L
• 9.0 kPa
• 1.0 kPa

Under which of the following conditions do REAL gases behave most like IDEAL gases?

• High pressure and high temperature
• High pressure and low temperature
• Low pressure and low temperature
• Low pressure and high temperature

Which of the following is NOT a part of Kinetic Molecular Theory?

• Gas particles have mass and occupy space (the individual particles have volume)
• Gas particles do not have mass and occupy space (the individual particles have volume
• Gas particles move in straight lines
• The more heat energy the gas particles have, the faster they move

At a constant pressure, the volume decreases.  What happens to the temperature?

• increases
• decreases
• stays the same